The difference between barley and wheat

The difference between barley and wheat

Wheat and hair

Wheat and barley are whole grains of great importance to human health. They preserve the health of the individual because they are rich in nutrients. These nutrients include phosphorus, manganese, magnesium, calcium, and selenium. Since ancient times, barley was the food of the poor, the most famous among them, while wheat was enjoyed only by the rich.

The difference between barley and wheat

  • Based on the morphological description, wheat leaves its roots in a genetic branch, while barley is a fibrous fibrous with embryonic roots but transversal.
  • The name of scientific wheat Tritium Vulgare, while the name scientific barley Hordeum Vulgare, and the name of English barley Barley and the name of wheat English Wheat.
  • The color of the stem, the barley covering the leg is a layer of white color and is characterized by flexibility, so the color of the leg barley is light, and covered by a few and limited of stray, while the wheat leg dark color covered by a large number of stray can be up to 100 Acht.
  • Spike The wheat plant contains about 20 spikes arranged reciprocally on the oud, which is mediated by the spike, while the barley plant contains a specific number of saplings that are also arranged reciprocally on the oud mediated by the spike.
  • The sheath in the barley plant wraps her leg perfectly, while in the wheat plant it is wrapped in the stem but contains a slit.
  • In the barley plant there is a pair of them, and this pair is characterized by its size and size. This pair also covers the leg, while the wheat plant carries a pair of earings, and this pair is at the bottom of the plant and is short.
  • Sunblue, barley plant bearing the spike is one flower, while wheat bears from two to eight flowers.
  • Dehydration and salinity tolerance Barley is capable of tolerating a very high degree of salinity and drought, so it is one of the successful cultivars in desert areas, while wheat is capable of tolerating moderate degrees of salinity and drought.
  • The date of cultivation, wheat is grown in the period between fifteen and thirty of the eleventh month of the calendar year. It should be noted that there are many types of wheat and each type of date specific to agriculture, and must be adhered to this date to protect the crop from the birds and the date, It extends from mid-eleventh to mid-twelfth month of the calendar year.
  • Soil suitable for agriculture, wheat is grown in good fertile soil, homogeneity is better than grass free, while barley can be cultivated in all lands regardless of its type, except clay soils with a high level of fertility, The speed of its fertility, also excludes acid soils.
  • In agriculture, barley is grown through plowshares or chicks, and wheat is grown through amphibians using custom machines, or through the house moths.
  • The shape of the grain, wheat is brown in color and short, while the barley is of a high golden color and its head is sharp.