The colon is a word that many people hesitate to hear and many know its meaning but are ignorant of many things. But modern medicine and advances in medical devices and endoscopic devices have led to the detection of all hidden human body especially the colon or large intestine, but any intestines? It is the large intestine located in the digestive system of the human and comes after the small intestine and its function absorption of excess water from the remaining solids in the case of need for water. If the colon is the large intestine in the digestive system of the human and has many benefits and ends with excess wormhole on the one hand and the anus on the other and The length of the large intestine is about 1.5 meters, representing about one to five of the length of the intestine.
The colon consists of:
1. Say upward
2. Say Browser
3. Say Down (Down)
4. Cygnus
The first part of the ascending colon is called the cecum where there is a valve in this area. The larynx has an important role where the food waste is converted into feces where it has precise buds that work on the feces and with the help of special bacteria that live in the colon causing rot. The rectum has several contractions by arousing it Of the nerves in the colon causing pain in the rectum, which in turn begins to push the stool out of the body by a number of cilia located in the anus.
If the colon has a vital function and is very important to expel the waste and waste abroad to rest the body of them as the colon or the large intestine is believed to be an appropriate medium to live and grow intestinal bacteria, which are of great importance in the manufacture of some vitamins such as vitamin k.
There are several diseases affecting the colon, most notably Irritable Bowel, which many people suffer and adapt to it by calming the irritable bowel. There are also colon tumors (colon cancer) and many diseases discovered by modern medicine. Most of these diseases are detected by colonoscopy and there are tips from doctors for anyone over the age of 60 with at least one colonoscopy operation. Most colorectal diseases have the same symptoms as constipation, diarrhea, gas, colic pain, hemorrhage and mingling of blood and common feces such as appendicitis or cecal colitis because they come without warning and the easiest treatment is to eradicate them. Here we come to the disease of colon irritable, which is a disease of young adults more than adults before the age of forty-fifth and affects women more than males, a disease means the disorder of the function of the colon, a disease affects the psyche of the patient and become nervous and moody as a result of this and the outbreak of this disease naturally away from irritants colon Of food and drink and behaviors.