Nausea
Nausea is defined as a feeling of desire to vomit. This feeling occurs at the top of the abdomen. Nausea occurs as a symptom of a disease, or as a result of the use of a particular drug, as well as other causes, including pregnancy, especially in the first months.
How to get rid of nausea
Treatment of nausea by natural methods
Natural remedies for nausea include:
- Eat in a comfortable place devoid of odors and scents.
- Eat good foods on the stomach, including salted biscuits, toast, potatoes, rice, and try to eat soups and ice.
- Eat 6-8 small meals during the day instead of three large meals.
- Sit down after eating, avoid lying straight.
- To make sure that your body is wet you should drink 8-10 glasses of fluid per day, preferably these fluids are water.
- Ginger: Although the treatment of ginger for nausea is unknown, it is a very effective treatment, it is believed to directly affect the organs: digestive and nervous central, and is mentioned that ginger is particularly effective in the treatment of nausea pregnancy.
- Peppermint Mint: It is effective in treating nausea, and even the smell of its oil is believed to relieve nausea.
- Acupressure and acupressure are effective in treating pregnancy, cancer, and other nausea.
- Aromatherapy: This type of treatment by removing odors that cause nausea, and replace them with others that reduce it, including the smell of lemon, and the smell of peppermint.
Treatment of nausea with drugs
Some anti-nausea drugs work in the brain, specifically in the vomiting center, and others work in the intestine to speed up the movement of food across, and among the drugs used against nausea include:
- Haloperidol, chlorpromazine, perphenazine, and prochlorperazine: These drugs treat nausea caused by cancer drugs, narcotic analgesics and radiation therapy. Prochlorprazine is specifically used to treat many nausea, including nausea due to vertigo, ear problems, and nausea.
- Hiosin: This drug is effective in the treatment of nausea due to motion sickness and ear problems.
- Domperidone: This drug works in the chemical excitation receptor region and accelerates bowel discharge.
- Senarizine, Cezlezine and Bromethazine: It is believed that antihistamines inhibit the action of histamine in the brain area that causes nausea. These drugs work well in patients with motion sickness and ear problems.
- Metoclopramide: This medicine works directly in the intestines to relieve nausea, by emptying the stomach and speeding the movement of food through the intestines. This medicine works well for nausea caused by migraines or bowel problems.
- Granitron, Ondancitron and Ballonostron: These drugs prevent a chemical known as serotonin 5 of the work, and this substance is in the brain and intestines and cause nausea, and these drugs are used to treat nausea caused by chemotherapy for cancer.
- Dexamethasone: A steroid drug that does not know how to treat nausea.
- NAPILON: It is not known how it works against nausea, but it is effective against nausea caused by chemotherapy.
- Phosabriptant and Albrebitant: These drugs work against nausea caused by certain types of chemotherapy.
Causes of nausea
There are many things that may cause nausea, and not necessarily that these reasons are satisfactory or dangerous, for example eating sugary or fatty meals may cause nausea, and may occur in patients with dizziness or movement of women at the beginning of pregnancy, but in some Cases may be caused by severe diseases, including hepatitis.
In general, the causes of nausea are concentrated in the following three areas:
- Brain and spinal fluid: Nausea is a symptom of many brain and cerebrospinal conditions, including brain tumors, cerebral hemorrhage, hemorrhage around the brain, sister, and meningitis. In addition, nausea may result from poor mental state, pain, , And may result from glaucoma due to pressure on the back of the eye.
- Internal ear balance centers: Vagina may result from feeling dizzy and dizziness. Cases that cause vertigo include viral infections in the inner ear, some brain or nerve tumors, movement dizziness, and sensitivity to change of posture.
- Abdominal and pelvic organs: There are many diseases of the abdominal organs and pelvis that cause nausea, including gastric obstruction, intestinal obstruction, pancreatitis, hepatitis, and kidney inflammation. The viral gastroenteritis is one of the main causes of nausea. Pelvic organs, appendicitis, gastroesophageal reflux, gallbladder problems, constipation, and menstruation.
Chemical changes that cause nausea
Nausea may also be due to many chemical changes occurring in the body, including:
- Genital hormones: Gout is a side effect of birth control pills, and it occurs in many women during the first months of pregnancy.
- Food poisoning: Bacteria found in toxic foods produce toxic substances that lead to nausea.
- Anesthesia: Some people become nauseous and recover from the drug.
- Medications: There are many medications that cause nausea, especially when more than one drug is taken at the same time. These drugs include those that need a prescription to get them, which do not need it, as well as herbal preparations. Chemotherapy for cancer is one of the most common drugs for nausea.
- Low Blood Sugar Levels: Low blood sugar levels lead to nausea.