The fracture is an interruption in the continuity of the bone, either as a result of the strength beyond the ability to withstand natural bone, such as fractures that occur as a result of traffic accidents, or moderate strength beyond the ability of abnormal bone endurance neck fracture of the femur in patients with osteoporosis, or is the result of a small force Repeated stress caused the bone to contract together for a time as a stress fracture that occurs when the enemies.
Fractions can be divided based on several things, including what is related to the pattern of fracture, whether the fracture horizontal or slant and spiral or crumbling, including what is related to the stability of the fractures are divided into stable fractures and unstable fractures, including what is related to bone contact the outer surface is the skin there Fractures closed so that the outer skin is healthy and there is an open or double fracture so that there is injury to the skin and the connection between the bones and the outer surface.
- Severe pain at the site of infection increases movement
- Shortness or change in the shape of the injured limb
- Swelling at the fracture site
- Bruises appear on the skin
First, it is necessary to ascertain the vital signs of the patient, respectively:
- Safety of respiratory tract
- Safety breathing process
- Safety of the circulatory system by examining the patient’s pulse
- If there is any defect, it is necessary to start the process of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
- After that, the fracture is fixed and there are several methods, such as using a piece of wood, tying the end with a piece of cloth or tying the injured side to the other side in the case of the lower limbs and the body in the case of the upper limbs.
- Do not move the patient in anticipation of any other injuries, especially moving away from moving the neck until the arrival of medical assistance, or if there is a greater risk of a fire in the vehicle must be withdrawn from the danger after the installation of the head and neck, if there are enough people and four people transfer the patient As one piece with the guarantee of the stability of the head and the person concerned to transfer the injured party pulling and pulling the party until the completion of the transfer if there is an external bleeding is put a clean piece of cloth and raise the level of the injured party
- The patient should not be given any food or drink in case of any emergency.
- After the arrival of medical assistance or the transfer of the injured to the hospital, the patient is given painkillers to relieve pain and provide the patient with intravenous fluids and the preparation of blood or derivatives in some cases, and is cleaning the double fractures and ensure the safety of blood access to the injured party and nerve safety is also fully assess the possibility of other injuries .
The goal of treating the fracture is to return the injured party to its function
Treatment is on the order
- The bone parts are returned to the medically acceptable position and the return process is either closed or through surgical intervention
- Stabilization of the bone parts in the medically acceptable condition until bone healing and the installation process either by the gypsum, stabilizers or weights connected to the affected party or by conducting surgical intervention and fix the fracture by means of skewers or sheet metal.
Natural rehabilitation to help the injured person return to his job.
The doctor assesses the health status of the patient and the combination of several things before the decision to make a surgical intervention, whether it is related to the age of the patient and the existence of chronic health diseases, including what is related to the nature of fracture Falcor unstable displacement requires surgical procedures such as fractures of the femur and fractures Limbs requiring surgery to facilitate the process of natural rehabilitation as well as fractures related to the skull and the presence of injury in the blood vessels and nerves as well as the fractal of the patient can be treated by the doctor to return by closed roads and fractures that can not keep the parts of the bone fixed until the end Fractures and fractures articulated shifted from Qazmh thigh and intertrochanteric when older and Aleksoralta are difficult to heal as a result of a shortage of blood perfusion and Alamuralta must be taken into the medical doctor and the ability to Antrzalamaalj and provide the appropriate installation tools
Failure to heal fracture
Correction of the fracture is not acceptable medically and in some cases the deformity of the injured party from the division of bone due to lack of adequate hemorrhage of blood and friction, and early age in the joints, and sometimes occurs in fractional
Inflammation
What does inflammation depend on?
The incidence of inflammation is greater after surgical intervention. The incidence of inflammation depends on several factors, including the type of fracture. The double fracture is more prone to infections, including what is related to the patient, such as the presence of chronic health conditions such as immunological diseases and diabetes. In which the process takes place
Starting from the birth of the child to commit to placing the child in the seats allocated to his age and at home must be taken care of children’s movements, especially the process of closing doors, we see many cases where the door is closed by the child and then comes the role of the school to teach children rules of public safety and commitment to play in places allocated and away from Playing in the public roads and then come to the next age, so the prevention of wearing protections when playing sports sports car grades and types of skis and then come to the age of young people must adhere to the rules of traffic and not speed because the problem of speed is not subject only to the laws of Alf Zaha in which the energy depends on the speed of the body, but subject to the law of logic that walking less speed helps avoid traffic errors and then come to the age of giving and work and here must adhere to the rules of safety in construction, especially high places and with age and osteoporosis must ensure the safety of the house must be rooms Living in a free lane in the paths of movement and attention that the edges of the carpet is not bent and in the bedrooms to be enough lighting and sit on the edge of the bed before the descent and at the stairs must be the side supports and in the toilets must ensure that the ground is not wet and the presence of Side Stands At the bathtub and for all ages it is necessary to exercise to strengthen the bones and take sufficient amounts of calcium and vitamin D, which is becoming less common in these days