The trauma
The trauma is known as a large force that strikes the human body or animal. It can cause a break or tear. It can occur in any part of the body, where it becomes swollen at the site of the injury, accompanied by severe pain, difficulty moving the injured body, Dislocation or fracture can occur at the site of injury.
Types of trauma
Bruises can occur in any part of the body, so they have multiple types, and can be listed as follows:
- Foot trauma.
- Neck bruising.
- Ankle and wrist bruising.
- Knee bruising.
- Leg trauma.
- Bruising fingers.
- Bruising forearm and hand.
- Pelvic trauma.
- Shoulder and shoulder bruises.
Causes of trauma
Bruises and bruises can occur in the body; due to several factors, we can summarize them as follows:
- Be hit or hit something with extreme force such as a table, door, or other.
- Falls from a high place, and the fall is severe.
- Exposure to a car accident or falling from the bike while walking.
- Injury during exercise, such as playing football, basketball, etc.
- Sprained ankle or ankle; because of brisk walking, or some exercise, resulting in tissue damage, severe pain in the affected area, and inability to move.
The bruises or bruises appear in the body because of the internal blood vessel injury. Blood goes to the tissues that are present directly under the skin, or in the knees or joints, and the color of the infection usually changes after at least one or two weeks. The place of the injury decomposes, thus changing its color.
First aid methods that we should work in case of bruising
Pelvic trauma
The patient’s area of infection can be quickly identified. The patient is suffering from severe pain in the area of the injury. Initial treatment can be performed. The patient is shown using a piece of cloth or a piece of wood and then transferred to the nearest health center for proper treatment. .
Neck bruising
Prove the injured by placing a piece of cloth down the neck, not moving any part of his body, and transferred to the nearest health center for proper treatment.
Shoulder and shoulder bruises
We bring a corset or a scarf to carry the hand on the neck, and then we hold the hand with the shoulder and connect it to the body, and transferred to the nearest medical center for proper treatment.
Wrist or ankle twisting
We attach a compressive ligament, stabilize the affected area well, put cold compresses on it, and transfer the patient to the nearest health center.
Foot trauma
We gently remove the shoe, then fix the foot with a compressor or with a good cloth.
Hand and forearm bruising
We attach the forearm and hand with a thick wooden piece or the like, such as magazines wrapped in cloth, in order to support the hand, and then we carry the weight of the hand on the neck by carrying a scarf or the like.
Bruising fingers
The bruised finger or fractures are fixed by a small piece of wood on the finger, attached to a clean cloth, and transported to the nearest health center for proper treatment.
Leg trauma
The foot is bruised by a piece of wood, a clean cloth, the wound is cleaned if there is a wound, and then transferred to the nearest health center for treatment.
Knee bruising
The knee is stabilized using a cloth, wood, and ligaments, and the patient is taken to the hospital.
Methods of treatment of bruises
The bruises are often treated by placing cold compresses on the pain site, where the affected area does not swell, and the skin color changes due to vasculature. The body takes a week or two to return to normal. If the trauma is accelerated And the tumors that infect the body through the immediate cooling of the infected member, which works on the non-exit of blood into the tissue, which prevents the swelling of the entire organ.
Methods of treatment of bruises with herbs
We can treat bruises and bruises with alternative medicine, where some herbs and medicinal plants can be used to get rid of the effects of bruises, which are green or yellow, depending on the type of infection. Here are some of the plants and herbs:
- Pineapple: Pineapple slices contain substances that eliminate the effects and pains of bruising by eating them.
- Chamomile: where chamomile oil, or chamomile juice, or boiled chamomile, is used to massage the affected area.
- Truangles: Warm compresses are placed in the affected area of the boiling sparrow for several times a day in order to obtain better results.
- Yellow islands, where the paper is boiled, then compresses it, and put it in the injury area twice a day.
- Bran and vinegar: Hot compresses are made of it, and placed on the affected area once a day.
- Thyme and coriander: It is done by hot compresses of coriander, or thyme, mixed with olive oil, and placed in the affected area twice a day, for a period of not less than three days, and for you to get better results.
- Parsley: The seeds are used after grinding, and placed on the pain area, as it works to erase the effects of bruising, and get rid of the resulting colors, and it works to get rid of severe pain.
- Al Attas Flower: The dye produced from the snail flower is used as a means of relieving the pain of bruising.
- The lavender is used after boiling it with an appropriate amount of chamomile plant for at least a quarter of an hour. The affected area is then painted twice a day during the day for at least three or four days.
It is also recommended that the foot or hand (or the affected area) be tied with a band for bruises and bruises, where it is sold. In pharmacies and commercial markets, ice pieces can be placed on the affected area, where it works to relieve the pain.
Methods of treating bruising and bruising in children
The movements of children are frequent, so the rate of falling or falling is very large, and the child may be bruised or bruised, so the mother must be fully prepared to address the situation, where the child is calm first, and then look at the place of bruises or bruises, There is no other in the body of the child, then the place of infection is washed with cold or lukewarm water, preferably placing a piece or two pieces of ice in place. We then dehydrate the area of a special contour for bruising in children, such as Arnica, which contains pain relieving substances and the elimination of germs or microbes in them. We can also put a mixture of sugar and water in the area of infection, Put a little fat or butter in the place of infection, where it works to alleviate the pain, and give the child a glass of water to drink.