Stages of breast cancer

breast cancer

Breast cancer is known to be a malignancy caused by abnormal growth of cells in the breast. It usually affects the inner lining of the nipples, leading to shrinkage and increased secretion. It is the most common cancer among women of all ages. It is the second leading cause of death in the world. Which can be cured at early detection. In this article we will learn about the stages of breast cancer.

Stage of minor symptoms

The stage of simple symptoms is the early stage of the tumor, which is normal for the change of hormones, and the diameter of the size of the cancer does not exceed two centimeters, the disease does not spread to the lymph nodes or outside the breast, this stage is the easiest treatment, The sick.

Stage increase the size of cancer

The size of the cancer begins to increase without reaching the lymph nodes or outside the breast, and the most important characteristic of this stage is the presence of four possible possibilities, the first possibility is that the size of the tumor ranges from 2-5cm, in this case spread to the lymph nodes, and the second possibility The diameter of the tumor is 5 cm, but it has not reached the lymph nodes. The third possibility is that the diameter of the tumor is still two centimeters, but it has spread to three lymph nodes. The fourth possibility is that there are no cancer cells in the breast, but there are cancer cells in three lymph nodes.

Local cancer stage

Cancer begins in the stage of local cancer entering the advanced stages, and is called at this stage as advanced local cancer, and spread cancer to the lymph nodes, and increase the size, and the diameter of the size of cancer 5 cm, and spread to the lymph nodes around him in three possibilities, The nearby glands are not connected to each other, or spread in the neighboring glands causing enlargement of the glands and spread to the surrounding tissues, and may spread to the lymph nodes located above the armpit, and there is inflammation of the breast stages of development of breast flow, and in these infections do not show any blocks, The stage of error N blocked the blood vessels inside the breast.

Stage of cancer spread

The spread of cancer is the advanced stage of breast cancer, where the cancer cells spread to different parts of the body outside the breast and arm, this stage called the stage of breast metastasis, and this stage difficult to treat and take a long time, accompanied by severe pain.

Symptoms of breast cancer

White discharge from the breast drive.
The presence of a tumor in the breast, or under the armpits.
Change in breast shape and size clearly.

Causes Of Breast Cancer

Smoking too much.
Genetic factors.
Aging.
Overweight.