Wheat is one of the most cultivated crops around the world. It is the second most important crop after rice because it has many benefits and uses for all strata of society. Wheat needs wide areas for the success of the crop. It is preferred to grow the wheat crop in certain months of the year, between 10-11, These months are the best months to grow wheat seeds.
Wheat is one of the crops that the state gives all its attention to the economic benefits of non-interest and the many uses of pasta, bread, flour and sweets of all kinds, and hay can also be prepared, which is food for the animal.
Wheat is grown in two ways:
- Agronomy: Agronomy is done according to the specifications of the land if it is level and the proportion of salts is suitable and free from weeds, which is the ideal soil for growing wheat and the success of the crop.
- Al-Harati Agriculture: The method of cultivation by plowing: This method is done in the land is uneven and full of weeds and rocks and do not produce a good harvest and abundant.
How to grow wheat
- Bring the seeds of wheat and preferably dry and soil as well as dry.
- Soil fertilization and preferably fertilized before the time of cultivation and then underlining the soil ruler, as this is done by mechanisms specialized in the cultivation of wheat and be very sensitive and accurate and be designed to measure the thickness of the variability and readiness for agriculture.
- Processing of agricultural machinery and underlining machines through the work of the necessary equipment for maintenance, wiring and gear.
- Adjust the level of agriculture and height to be between (1-2) cm.
- Adjusting the amount of wheat on the land area and planting by seed spraying.
- After one to five months, the fruits of the wheat are harvested and harvested.
- It is preferable to clean the soil from the homogenous weeds and good drainage and preferably plowing twice during the season.
- Make sure the soil is softened and the wheat seeds are properly placed in the channel.
- In case of delay in planting the wheat by the specified months, it is preferable to grow the wheat seeds on the cotton or gauze and then wait until it grows slightly and then transfer to the soil. The seeds are then treated as usual in terms of fertilization, tillage and irrigation.