tooth decay
Decay is a lesion that affects the hard tissue of the teeth, and decay occurs as a result of the accumulation of bacteria in the mouth of the child, where germs grow in a warm environment, and feed on the sugar obtained by the child from the daily meals, and bacteria produce acids on the surface of the tooth, thus decomposes the metal consisting of it. This is the beginning of dental decay in children, and tooth decay begins between the fourth and eighth years of the child’s age, and in this article we will talk about the causes of tooth decay in children, and symptoms, and methods of treatment.
Causes of tooth decay in children
- The cause of bacterial reproduction is the existence of a warm environment because of the temperature of the child, and closed due to the closure of the mouth of the child, and wet because of saliva, in addition to the presence of food which is sugar, all these reasons create the right environment for the multiplication of bacteria and growth, and this type of decay of the most dangerous species because it affects milk teeth in children, which works to damage the upper front teeth, and the lower back teeth so quickly, so the mother must observe the teeth of her child every day, and if there is decay, must be hurry to treat it as quickly as possible.
- Drink plenty of soda water, and eat lemon and acid significantly.
- Drink the juice with the straw, which will prolong the period of juice remaining around the teeth.
- Eating too many sweets, especially candies, chocolate and biscuits between meals.
- Use formula feeding bottles, which contain sugary substances before sleeping the baby.
- Weak body, due to bad nutrition.
- Severe deficiency of minerals such as iron, calcium and phosphorus, due to unbalanced nutrition in the child.
- Lack of interest in cleaning the teeth of the child, and leave food crumbs among them, because of the mistaken belief of the parents that it will fall later because it is from the milk teeth.
Symptoms of lactic tooth decay in children
The tooth decay occurs very quickly, without the child having pain in his teeth, where the abscesses are small on the tooth or gums, showing unpleasant odors from the child’s mouth, and the deterioration of his health in general, and lose the child’s appetite for food because of gastrointestinal disorders, and extends inflammation to the jaw and gums, , accompanied by a rise in the temperature of the child, with the feeling of severe pain and annoyance.
Treatment of congenital tooth decay in children
- Take care of cleaning your child’s teeth by rubbing the teeth and gums with a wet cloth or gauze to get rid of the germs.
- Balanced diet rich in nutrients containing iron and phosphorus, reducing sweets, and avoiding soft drinks.
- Weaning the infant from formula milk in the first year of his life, and if it is necessary to give him a bottle of feeding, preferably fill the bottle with water only.
- Visiting a pediatric dentist during the early years of life helps to avoid tooth decay early.