How do I know I am a diabetic
Diabetes is a disorder or malfunction of the pancreas that affects the ability to secrete the insulin hormone regularly and naturally, which leads to a significant increase in blood sugar level, thus affecting the health of the patient and damage the body’s various organs, and diabetes is more Chronic diseases are common in the world, affecting all age groups and are linked to several factors such as heredity, obesity, glands, liver disease, pancreatitis, and unhealthy unhealthy diet patterns, the symptoms of which vary from person to person. There are a variety of common symptoms Indicate infection, and thus detect the disease rapidly and treat more easily without exposure to any health complications.
How do you know you have diabetes?
Diabetes is divided into two parts:
Type 1 diabetes
It is an autoimmune disease, where the immune system in the body attacks beta cells responsible for the secretion of insulin and destroys, resulting in the production of small amounts of insulin, and affects this type of diabetes children and young people, and usually start symptoms appear within a short period of injury, The symptoms are as follows:
- frequent urination.
- Extreme thirst.
- Weight loss significantly.
- Continuing hunger.
- Blurred vision.
- Fatigue and exhaustion.
- Coma, which may lead to death in the absence of diagnosis and treatment of the disease.
Type 2 diabetes
It is the most common type, affecting about 90-95% of patients. This type of diabetes is associated with aging, genetic factors, obesity and physical inactivity. In this case, the pancreas is able to produce insulin in sufficient quantities, Effective, and the symptoms of type II diabetes begin to appear and progress gradually, and is as follows:
- frequent urination.
- Nausea and fatigue.
- Excessive thirst.
- Blurred vision.
- Weight loss.
- Frequent infections.
- Healing wounds and injuries slowly.
- The appearance of the same foul odor.
- The presence of areas of dark color in the body compared to the color of other areas.
Pregnancy diabetes
It affects women only during pregnancy, and its symptoms are similar to the symptoms of diabetes in general, and women with a family history of the disease is most vulnerable to infection, and about 20-50% of women who have gestational diabetes to type 2 diabetes in five to Decade.
Prevention of diabetes complications
- Weight control and control.
- Follow a healthy and integrated diet pattern.
- Minimize sugars, ready meals and fats.
- Regular exercise, such as walking, jogging, swimming.