an introduction
Since ancient times and diseases occupy a high percentage of causes of death, but to the passion and curiosity of the human being has been searching and explores to know what is the disease and what types and what are the symptoms and methods of treatment it, the diseases are many and varied and vary in strength, including diseases can be cured and there are other types can not be cured And it is difficult to find a complete cure for him, but we must not forget the words of the Messenger of Allah (from Abu Hurayrah may Allah be pleased with him said: The Messenger of Allah peace be upon him: what God revealed a disease only revealed to him healing) Narrated by Bukhari – Ibn Majah.
Throughout the ages, man has discovered many medicines for many diseases. These medicines are used to cure non-intractable diseases. Science is still looking to explore medicines for incurable diseases. There are many attempts to discover its causes and try to avoid them. Treatment), and science is not only at this point, but is looking at finding a way to make people with chronic diseases to coexist with their disease by providing temporary treatments and stop the spread of the disease.
There are many diseases that do not have a radical treatment, including diabetes, the disease suffered by the elderly and young people, which is a disease that cause a major imbalance in the human body and the slowness of his life, but thanks to God can coexist with this disease and get used to it if it was Adhering to the instructions and instructions for those affected.
What is Diabetes
Diabetes is a disease in which the blood sugar is very high, and reduced by a hormone produced by the pancreas is the hormone insulin.
Insulin is a hormone secreted from certain cells present in the pancreas called beta cells, and insulin function to maintain blood sugar. When elevated blood sugar, the pancreas secrete the hormone insulin, which converts the excess sugar in the blood to Glucose and keep it inside the cells to produce Energy also insulin is another function is to give a signal to the liver stores sugar in the form of carbohydrates for a time when the human body needs more energy during the exertion or in times of fasting, for example.
How insulin is measured
In order to determine how insulin is measured, we need to know the measure of this hormone. Insulin is measured in units. The normal adult pancreas contains 200 units. The pancreas secrete units of 30-50 units per day according to the need of the body or blood glucose. Elevated increases the number of units.
When eating, the pancreas begins to secrete the insulin hormone after about 8-10 minutes to equalize the sugar in the blood, because sugars are the main catalyst for the secretion of the insulin hormone, so the measurement of the proportion of insulin in the blood by knowing the sugar, when the high sugar rate will be insulin Low. On the contrary, if the sugar is low, the insulin rate will be high. If the blood sugar is normal, between 70-80 mm per 100 liters of blood, this means that the insulin rate is appropriate in the body. This method is the most common method used by doctors to calculate the proportion of insulin depending on the weight of the person who is infected, where the weight of the person is 0.55 and the result is the amount of insulin that the patient must take, and it is important to know that the extent of sugar Varies from person to person but the maximum acceptable for diabetics is 130 mg / dl before breakfast, lunch and dinner, up to 120 mg / dl after 2 hours of eating and up to 150 mg / dl before bedtime, all normal rates of change Prove that there is an imbalance in the proportion of insulin in the blood.
Today, in the presence of a great technological development, the measurement of the proportion of insulin in the blood is done quickly and accurately, also by taking blood samples, and placed in a dedicated place in those devices and wait some time and will show us data on blood sugar and the proportion of insulin and everything that has It is important for the patient to know, to maintain the balance in his body and to be careful of himself for fear that things go to a difficult path that leads the patient to serious consequences, so we must give some tips and guidance.
Tips and Advice
The diabetics and those who are injected with insulin should be attentive to themselves, and are very careful about themselves, and should periodically measure blood sugar, to maintain its normal rate at all times, and this will make the diabetic coexist with the disease without affecting his life negatively As with many diabetics who do not care for themselves, they have many problems that require hospitalization. Sometimes a diabetic should organize his meals, be of a known quantity and quality and preferably under the supervision of a dietitian or doctor. On the case, the main factor in raising or lowering blood sugar is the quality of the meals that the patient, it should not contain a lot of sugars, to suit the proportion of insulin that will inject itself.
It is important that the patient should pay attention to the treatment in a timely manner, he must be careful of himself in this regard, the commitment of the patient to take treatment on time will make the blood sugar in the normal level around the clock, and must Each sugar patient may carry a glucose scanner, so that it can be inspected everywhere and at any time.
This is recommended by all doctors supervising diabetics, because there are many benefits to exercise, including improving the body’s ability to use insulin, and also reduces sugar from the body and reduce the pressure and reduce the proportion of Cholesterol in the body helps in weight loss.
The patient should be careful to visit the doctor periodically to follow up on his condition and developments, and know whether there has been a significant change in the proportion of insulin or does not go out with the usual rates, and to know whether to keep the same proportion of insulin that it takes or reduces or increases.
In the end, if you are possible, God will be afflicted with that disease, so you have to accept what God has written for you. The disease is an affliction from the Lord of the Worlds to test our patience. You have the satisfaction and attempt to coexist with this disease by following all the instructions that will make everything as natural You do not have to think too much about this disease and do not despair, because there are many people who have had this disease since childhood and have lived a normal life as if they never had any disease. Be careful about yourself and be interested in everything to keep you alive and right.