Diabetes
Diabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases around the world, suffering from nearly three hundred and fifty million patients in the world are increasing each year by a large proportion, and doctors are likely to be the seventh disease to be the seventh cause of death in the world during the next two decades, with increasing rates In Asia and Africa for nutrition and environmental reasons in developing countries.
Types of diabetes
Diabetes can be defined as a syndrome characterized by an abnormal disorder and hyperglycemia in the blood sugar concentration due to lack of insulin hormone or low insulin sensitivity of insulin, or both. There are two main types known as diabetes, as well as a third type known as gestational diabetes.
- First mode: This is due to the lack of insulin-producing insulin cells in the pancreas because of self-immunity, which causes insulin deficiency. There are no means of prevention of this type of infection, and treatment is always by taking insulin doses on a regular basis with a commitment to measure blood sugar and follow the health and dietary habits recommended by the doctor diabetes.
- Second mode: The insulin receptors in the tissues do not respond correctly to the component, causing the rise of insulin in the blood. Some studies show that type 2 diabetes is linked to obesity in the abdomen. The accumulation in that area causes insulin resistance, and aging can lead to infection.
- Pregnancy diabetes: It is almost the same as the second type, but complete recovery is easy after birth if the mother is followed closely.
Symptoms of diabetes
- Increased urination in terms of how many times you go to the bathroom, or the amount of fluid that exits the body.
- Dryness of the saliva and feeling of thirst continuously.
- Significance of eating significantly with rapid loss and large weight.
- Constant inactivity and fatigue.
- Blurred vision.
Diabetes prevention
To date, there is no effective and definitive treatment for diabetes in general. The doses of insulin or pills that are prescribed to patients according to their cases are case-by-case and require constant follow-up and lifelong treatment, so it is important to adhere to prevention factors Pathologies, such as:
- Increase walking and exercise to burn body fat.
- Change the nutrition pattern to a healthy pattern based on fiber and minerals and free of saturated fat.