Doctors know that diabetes is a chronic condition caused by the inability of the body to produce sufficient amounts of insulin or that the body does not use insulin effectively, and insulin is a hormone secreted from the pancreas, which allows the hormone to the glucose coming from food into the cells of the body, The body is unable to produce insulin or does not use what produces it in an effective way, where the body of the woman to secrete an additional amount of insulin; to meet the needs of the pregnant women. Fetal, a condition Especially for pregnant women only, and in the vast majority of cases; this diabetes ends after the woman puts her baby.
The symptoms of gestational diabetes are very similar to the symptoms experienced by pregnant women, in terms of fatigue, fatigue, frequent urination and poor vision, as many women are mistaken for these symptoms, but the only solution to identify and diagnose is to check the doctor and the necessary tests for the early detection of diabetes Pregnancy, where neglecting may lead – God forbid – to risk during pregnancy; may affect the mother and her baby. This examination should be carried out under qualified medical supervision and in a clinic equipped with diabetes materiel. The home examination, although accurate, can not be relied upon to diagnose such a condition. This test is called “glucose tolerance test”, and is by eating the pregnant woman for 50 grams of sugar without fasting, and then the level of sugar in blood after an hour of time, at this stage, the level of blood sugar should be greater than or equal to 140 In the second stage, the woman should be fasting for a full night, then take 100 grams of sugar and then check for blood sugar level, first before eating sugar, then three tests of one hour each; to measure the level of sugar in the blood, and after Your doctor can tell if a woman has gestational diabetes.
A woman who is diagnosed with gestational diabetes should pay attention to the quality of the food you eat, and control foods that contain starches, as the body converts it to glucose in the blood, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. It is recommended to eat three meals a day distributed on the hours of the day and the same fruit rations, preferably low-sugar fruits such as bananas, melons, grapes and apricots, with appropriate amounts of milk to get the necessary calcium to compensate the mother for the absorption of her child. You should also avoid sweets and candies (fruit juice), make sure you have carbohydrates in foods before you eat them.
If the mother does not take into consideration the status of sugar and the necessary diet, the child should have a weight of more than four kilograms and in the future will be exposed to obesity and diabetes, but for the mother the disease will disappear with the end of pregnancy, Will not return in the next pregnancy, and there is a harbinger that it may develop diabetes at an advanced stage of life, healthy diet and attention and follow-up are the right solution to prevent the aggravation of the disease and its development.