eye pressure
Eye disease is a disease that affects many people, especially elderly people. It is also a serious disease due to complications in the eyes such as damage to the optic nerve and thus loss of vision altogether, a disease that can not be detected by the person who has Early on, only after the eye has been severely injured, and in many cases where the late treatment can not be able to get rid of the infection fully so that the treatment should be in the early stages of infection to reach high levels of success of treatment.
The high pressure of the eye occurs when there is a defect in the amount of fluid produced by the eye and this fluid is not tears, but different, and the inability of the channels of the eye to produce the amount of this fluid, and because of the increase in the amount of fluid and collected in the eye that increases the pressure on the optic nerve and eye tissue From the inside, and thus accompany the patient feeling drowsiness and acute pain in the area of the head may develop the situation to be blind and blind person completely, because when the pressure of the eye about 15-20 mmHg and the normal proportion of pressure in the eye damage the nerves of the eye and may be Are treatable, but if they are cured If you have high eye pressure early in the day with the use of appropriate treatments that maintain eye pressure in the normal range, the eye nerves remain protected and therefore the incidence of blindness is reduced.
Causes that lead to high eye pressure
- The presence of diseases in the eye such as myopia or small cornea.
- Aging.
- Genetics and family history with disease.
- Tissue damage.
- Acute anemia.
- There is a blockage in the channels that work to remove the fluid from the eye, which may be caused by the presence of inflammation in the eye, such as inflammation of the iris.
The eye type is divided into five types. The first type is the congenital glaucoma, which affects the person with heredity in his mother’s embryo. The second type is the open angle glaucoma caused by age. Type III Closed-angle glaucoma People with long-sightedness are more likely to have this type Type IV glaucoma secondary and this type is caused by the presence of tumors in the eye and inflammation of the iris in addition to the incidence of diabetes cause this type of eye pressure, type V closed glaucoma chronic due to large blockage in the corner To the eye, so the doctor describes a group of drugs that the patient should be used to maintain eye pressure.