Fetal water
The embryo lives in the womb of its mother in a bag called the amniotic sac for forty weeks, ie, throughout the pregnancy. It is surrounded by a fluid called amniotic fluid, which is a clear nutrient that protects the fetus from the shocks and blows that may be exposed to it daily and provides food. It contains proteins, fats and carbohydrates And all that the fetus needs to grow, and the bag begins to fill with fluid after about two weeks at a rate of a few milliliters and continue to fill throughout the pregnancy to reach the highest rate of 800 milliliters in the thirty-sixth week almost begins to decline in preparation For the birth of the child, at the time of delivery, the fluid is discharged from the sac via spontaneous rupture of the saliva during labor in normal births.
Symptoms of fetal water deficiency
- Small size of the pregnant belly compared to months of pregnancy.
- The fetus does not grow at normal rate.
- Lack of sense of movement of the fetus much.
- The leakage of fluid.
Causes of low fetal water
The rate of amniotic fluid or fetal water changes daily for the baby to swallow water and dispose of it in the form of urine (which helps to swallow the growth of its digestive system and lungs). It may be because the size of the fetus is relatively small for a natural genetic cause or for health problems such as stress, It is not allowed to be taken during pregnancy and affects the water, cause problems in the placenta or because the fetus does not develop normally.
The fetus may decrease its water and start to leave early before it is eight months old, which may pose a danger to the fetus’s health prematurely, or because it is not physically ready to go out. This may occur for many reasons, such as infection of the mother so that she should go to the hospital immediately and prepare for childbirth. The doctor may have a caesarean section or the child may be naturally born according to the mother’s condition.
Whatever the reason for the lack of water fetus, the doctor can measure the rate of liquid using medical tools such as tape measure the abdomen and determine the cause, whether natural or health problem, which is necessary to determine the risk of water shortage to protect the fetus and food.
the cure
When determining the problem of lack of fetal water in the mother and determine the cause of the abnormal order to follow the doctor periodically and the work of sonar every two weeks to follow the development of the fetus, and the discovery of the existence of congenital problems may be addressed before birth, and the mother to maintain a balanced diet and be careful to rest, Folic acid is taken in the first three months of pregnancy.