There are many glands in the body, which function in the production of various hormones in the body, which do many functions and lead to imbalance in a large defect in the body, there are hormones that perform structural functions and other metabolic functions, and within the glands that exist in the human body are pituitary glands.
The pituitary gland is one of the glands located in the human skull at the bottom of the bone cavity, which is the bottom of the brain and is protected by a bone cavity called the Turkish saddle and consists of three lobes front, back and middle, and each of these lobes have a certain function as the lobe of the front and the middle secret hormones such as hormone Milk, growth hormone, and hormone-directed adrenal cortex and thyroid hormone are considered to be the glandular portion of the thyroid gland. The back lobe stores the hormones that make up the nervous part of the hypothalamus, or known as the hypothalamus, which is the link between the nervous system and the organ. To secretory, and examples of hormones that the stored hormone antidiuretic and oxytocin regulates Afrazhma, and the three lobes combined to organize the secretion of these hormones very accurately in need, according to her and do so through a very precise organization of the hypothalamus.
Some people call the pituitary gland the mesothelioma, because it is one of the most important glands in the body for the regulatory function of the other glands of the body through the organization of the next of the hypothalamus, thus, the link between him and the rest of the glands in the body and lead to any defect in which many problems in the entire secretory device , And it controls human growth mainly through the growth hormone that secrete it. If the growth hormone is increased due to abnormalities in the pituitary gland, there is an abnormal increase in the growth of the body and size of the limbs and may also lead to terminal pain in the event of occurrence after puberty and vice versa True, it causes shortness of stature in the event of a deficiency in secretion of the growth hormone.
In some cases, the pituitary gland may suffer from certain diseases, including pituitary gland tumor, which affects its secretion of hormones. It secretes hormones without control and randomization. It can also impede the secretion of these hormones. In other cases, it may become inactive. The pituitary gland, which occurs as a result of not producing one or more of the pituitary hormones adequately.