Treatment of hyperthyroidism
The surgical treatment involves the removal of part of the thyroid gland or the entire thyroid gland, but there is a risk that this process may affect the sound due to the passage of nerves that control the vocal cords during the thyroid gland
Further complication of the process is the possibility of blood pooling in the thyroid area or the patient suffering from a permanent lack of secretion gland Thyroid, its need for lifothyroxine, or the removal of thyroid glands with the thyroid gland, and the patient’s chronic lack of calcium in the blood. Surgery is used for cosmetic surgery or if the patient does not respond to pharmacotherapy. Of the thyroid gland, which releases radiation that affects only the thyroid gland and does not affect neighboring tissues. There is a possibility that 6-10% of patients treated with iodine may have a thyroid secretion due to the inability of the thyroid cells to split again
Drug therapy includes anti-thyroid drugs that reduce the secretion of hormones, most notably methimazole and carbamazole, as well as other important drugs used beta-blockers, which greatly reduce the effect of thyroid disease on the heart.
The thyroid gland is one of the endocrine glands located at the bottom of the neck. Two hormones, thyroxine T4 and triiodothyron 3, are secreted. The function of their hormones is to regulate and accelerate vital activities throughout the body. Its disease results from increased secretion of these hormones, Or lack of secretion of these hormones called thyroid insufficiency
Symptoms of hyperthyroidism are many of the most important increase appetite and weight loss and diarrhea and increased heartbeat and menstrual cycle disorders in women. The symptoms of hypothyroidism are loss of appetite, weight gain, constipation, lethargy, etc. The diagnosis is based on the work of thyroid screening, T4 and T3 and thyroid stimulating hormone
Treatment of hypothyroidism is based on giving the patient fibotheroxine. Treatment of hyperthyroidism is a surgical, radiological and pharmacological treatment.