Lymph nodes
Lymph nodes are tiny oval nodules ranging in size from a few millimeters to two centimeters. These nodes are spread along the lymphatic vessels of the body. Its main function is to filter the fine particles and abnormal cells that may infect the body after penetrating it. Filtered inside the fluid called lymphatic fluid, leading to an increase in size and enlargement.
Inflammation of lymph nodes
Lymphoma can be defined as an enlargement of the lymph nodes. Lymph node enlargement is a common symptom of many diseases, which may require specific tests for a particular disease or organ. Most cases are due to a normal reaction that may be caused by a minor infection In a specific place of the body.
These are located in the entire body and in several areas. Each group is called according to where it is located, including cervical, thoracic, axillary, abdominal, inguinal, The inflammation of the lymph nodes can be divided as follows: they may be monoclonal or multi-contract, that is, inflammation can occur in one node or in a group of nodes, and it can also be unilateral or bilateral in its occurrence on both sides of the left and right body For the same area. The inflammation may be severe or chronic.
Causes Of Lymphitis
- Cells within these nodes are doubled like plasma cells and others.
- Some of the cells from the outside of the node leak into or leak into the cancerous cells from certain areas of the body. Infections may occur in different areas of the body.
- Drainage of inflammation in a specific place (abscess) so that it filters inside a single node, for example.
- Lack of interest in the health and cleanliness of teeth and permanence on their safety.
- Undergo surgery or procedure from a close period in the teeth.
Symptoms Of Lymphitis
There are many symptoms that may appear on a person with lymph nodes that may vary from person to person. It is important to know that if the patient has a healthy history, he or she will be more likely to have lymph nodes, so he or she should be aware of the symptoms and seek immediate medical advice. These cases are:
- Symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection such as: throat congestion, ear pain, colds, or even stuttering in children is a skin disease affecting children’s skin.
- High body temperature, low in the level of appetite of the person to eat, irritable predisposition.
- If there is any history of living near the animals that are being raised either at home, or pasture, or even dealing with these animals through work eg.
External symptoms:
There are a lot of symptoms and physical changes, that is, they appear on the outside body and can be observed by the patient or surrounded by friends, family and acquaintances, these symptoms are:
- Inflammation or enlargement of the lymph nodes can be stagnant or inactive so that the patient is afflicted without any apparent or obvious symptoms or changes.
- Pain in the skin surrounding the affected area.
- Symptoms vary depending on the type or location of the contract with inflammation as follows:
- Cervical lymph node inflammation causes stiffness or stiffness in the neck and neck.
- Inflammation of the lymph nodes around the ears causes inflammation of the eye, which shows redness and burning sensation, accompanied by high temperature and a feeling of dry eyes.
- Inflammation of the lymph nodes behind the pharynx (in the throat) causes difficulty swallowing, shortness of breath.
- Laparoscopic lymphadenitis, which causes some or all of the coughing, shortness of breath, wheezing when inhaled, and fluid gathering in the chest, which may cause chest pain, and venous congestion (ie, the patient is swollen).
- Inflammation of the abdominal lymph nodes causes the patient to feel pain in his abdomen.
- In addition to the specifications of the enlarged gland itself, the gland caused by inflammation, as we said, differs from the enlarged gland following a tumor in the body. Here are the differences between them:
- The gland is inflated due to inflammation which is soft in texture and content and is moving and painful.
- The enlarged gland is the result of a tumor that is solid in texture, fixed to the surrounding tissue, often painless.
- The node may have a soft rubber feel, which often means that it contains the pus or the so-called abscess.
Complications
It is important to know the symptoms and causes of the lymph nodes in our bodies, and if we face any of these symptoms, we need to go to the doctor and not delay in order to prevent any complications that may cause medical interventions may be more difficult than originally supposed: Among these complications:
- The pus can be enlarged and enlarged significantly, which may require surgical opening.
- This inflammation extends until it reaches the skin surrounding the area causing a state of acute inflammation, which is the redness of the skin, irritation, and a shiny layer on the area.
- Abnormal connections between two areas should not be between them, resulting in many problems harmful to the patient.
- Inflammation in the bloodstream, which reaches a dangerous stage that may kill the patient if not controlled sooner called (sepsis).
This disease is classified as one of the most important diseases that must be controlled in the stages of its formation. As we know that the lymphatic system is not limited to a specific place of the body, but it affects all parts of the body for this is one of the most serious diseases that may be infected by human. This is what we wanted to convey on this important subject. Finally, it should be noted that any inflammation can be prevented by following general and personal hygiene instructions and continuous follow-up, as well as healthy and clean food.