Adrenal
The adrenal or adrenal glands are endocrine glands that are found in the bodies of mammary organisms. They are two vertices, each of which is independent of one of the kidneys. Each gland consists of two main parts, one known as the adrenal cortex and the other is the outer part. Its interior is about five centimeters in size.
The form of the adrenal gland and its function in the body
The right adrenal gland is the same as the triangle and the left adrenal gland is crescent shaped. The primary function of the hormone secretion of hormones when receiving any kind of tensions, in contrast to the secretion of corticosteroids such as cortisol and adrenaline, and adrenal plays an important role in kidney function by the secretion of aldosterone, which regulates plasma blood.
The central nervous system controls the work of the adrenal core, where it begins to release adrenaline and adrenaline hormones in the blood in response to the body experiencing sudden tension. These hormones cause changes in some organs such as increased heart rate, blood pressure, breathing speed and other changes.
The adrenal cortex produces a number of essential hormones in the body and is divided into three types: metal crustaceans, sex hormones, and sugary crustaceans.
The function of the hormones in the digestive system is that it regulates the secretion of sodium and potassium in the kidneys, and the secretion of the ringing hormone, which controls the secretion of Aldesterson, which may cause excessive production in high blood pressure.
The glycoprotein group regulates the use of digested food and distributes it to the organs of the body, and makes the body adapt to stress and fatigue. Cortisol is the most important hormone, and there is a hormone directed to the adrenal cortex secreted from the pituitary gland controls the proportion of secretion of these crustaceans.
The adrenal gland secretes simple amounts of sex hormones, which are concentrated in the secretion of male hormones. Androgens, which are responsible for regulating the growth of pubic hair, and the emergence of early sexual characteristics of both male and female during the pre-puberty period.
When a person encounters fear, anger or flying from high or fighting with others, this gland secretes adrenaline and noradrenaline, which cause various changes such as enlargement of the blood vessels in the muscles and the skin, increased pulse speed, breathing, cessation of intestinal movement and increased pressure.