Blood analysis
Blood analysis contributes to the knowledge of the biochemical and physiological condition of the patient’s body and has a major role in detecting any disease that afflicts the human being, whether with or without signs. It also helps to know the mineral content of many elements in the body. Body, and in this article we will show you the types of blood analysis.
Types of blood analysis
Biochemical analysis
This analysis can determine the proportion of potassium, urea, sodium, chloride, bicarbonate, glucose, calcium, and magnesium. These tests may require that you refrain from eating before taking your blood sample by approximately 8 hours. Patient.
Full blood image analysis
It symbolizes b CBC , And this analysis contributes to the detection of many of the body’s problems, such as: blood diseases, heart disease, inflammation, leukemia, immune system disorders, in addition to measuring the number of white blood cells in the blood.
Platelet analysis
Platelets are known as compounds that help to clot blood; they stick together to help heal wounds, and any defect in the number of bleeding.
Hemoglobin analysis
Hemoglobin is defined as a protein rich in iron, and is found in red blood cells loaded with oxygen, and the change in its level leads to anemia.
BMP analyzes
Is a set of tests that contribute to the measurement of chemicals in the blood, and help these analyzes in providing doctors with many important information about bones, muscles, liver, kidney, and others.
Calcium analysis
This test helps to determine the percentage of calcium in the blood, as any change in the level indicates that there are many health problems in the bones, kidneys, or thyroid, and others.
BT analysis
This analysis helps to measure the time of blood clotting, as well as its fluidity, so any change in it indicates many health problems.
Analysis of enzymes
This analysis contributes to the knowledge of the percentage of many enzymes in the body, such as an enzyme AST-GOT , An enzyme found in the heart, liver, kidney, and enzyme ALT-GPT Located in the liver, heart, and enzyme LDH Located in the heart, kidney, brain, liver, and other enzymes.
Hormonal analysis
Helps to know the proportions of many hormones in the body, such as thyroid hormones, parathyroid gland, adrenal gland, pituitary gland, milk hormone, kidney hormones, pancreas, and others.
The minerals shown by blood tests
- Iron, whose deficiency leads to anemia.
- Iron stored in the body Ferritin , Which is stored in the muscles, usually less than normal rate when anemia or during pregnancy.
- Calcium component Calcium .
- Magnesium Magnesium , Whose deficiency leads to diarrhea.
- Phosphorus component Phosphorus Which is deficient in some health problems, such as fractures.
- Sodium element Sodium .
- Potassium component Potassium , And is one of the important elements of nerve work, and heart.