an introduction
Dental pain is caused by a number of causes, including tooth decay, which is one of the most prevalent pests in our modern world. However, dental diseases and pain can be prevented and maintained healthy for longer periods of life if we follow the various methods of prevention which are simple, everybody.
Dental decay is one of the first chronic lesions worldwide, and gum disease is also the leading cause of tooth decay after age 35 and beyond.
Decay occurs when the disintegration and decay of dental tissues to the presence of three main factors in the mouth:
- A certain type of food.
- A certain type of bacteria and bacteria.
- Age appropriate for the beginning of caries.
tooth decay
The journey of caries begins in the teeth because of food, especially in carbohydrates whose ferments ferment in the person’s mouth and give acid mixed with the thin, transparent layer that forms on the surface of the teeth and filled with bacteria, known as “black.”
Germs derive their food from sugars and starches, resulting in a acid that begins to penetrate the teeth and scald them to eliminate its beauty.
The greatest destruction and destruction of teeth is within 20 minutes after eating, resulting in tooth pain that the patient can not resist without dwelling or going to a doctor.
The defect of the teeth through the acid resulting from the fermentation of food residues harmful to attack the outer layer is very strong (enamel layer) that protects the teeth, and necrosis occurs in this layer lose teeth the most important layers of protection and begins decay and corrosion, and also some sour foods such as yoghurt and sour milk, Carbonic acid containing carbonic acid.
And tooth decay, which results in severe pain, has the help factors contribute to the failure of teeth, in modern life and the means of food and the type involved in the presence of caries, and that is to increase the intake of carbohydrates and sugars in food.
What are the substances that cause tooth decay
Sugar is considered to be the fastest nutrient, and therefore it is the most important source of decay, especially if it is accompanied by lack of attention and attention to washing mouth and teeth well and immediately after ingestion, and with the presence of bacteria and microorganisms occurs fermentation and erosion and decay, which at first works very slowly and not felt by the patient Gradually increase until the patient feels severe pain in his teeth.
The pain of the teeth comes from decay, which is one of the reasons not to chew food well, which leads to the accumulation of food waste on the teeth and between them, and below, which leads to the fermentation of these wastes and cause the erosion of teeth.
It is necessary and healthy to chew food well for easy cleaning of the teeth, and to strengthen the gums continuously to chew the food well.
There are some foods that help and contribute to the process of training and cleaning, such as apple and cucumber and carrots, is one of the most important foods that help when chewing in cleaning teeth.
Some foods accelerate the incidence of caries, such as lemon, which is used by many people, and sugars and sweets, as well as some vitamins lead to the decay of vitamin C for containing acid substances such as all vitamins.
Prevention of dental diseases and caries
- Reduce the intake of sugars, and wash the teeth and mouth after eating well, taking care not to be present for very long periods of time.
- Chew food well.
- Avoid eating between the three main meals as much as possible.
- Choose useful and appropriate food, such as dairy products and fresh fruits and vegetables to maintain the safety of the gums and integrity of the jaw bones.
- Clean your teeth and mouth well and immediately after eating sour materials like lemon and yogurt.
- Encourage children and accustom them since childhood to wash and clean the teeth before and after sleep, with instilling in them love this habit and use the brush and paste whenever necessary and need.
The use of a brush and a properly applied toothpaste removes the transparent, sticky layer on the surface of the teeth that contains food residues and harmful decaying bacteria. The brush should be used on all internal and external surfaces, provided that the brush is soft with rounded nylon hairs to minimize gum damage. The shape and size of the brush is suitable for reaching all teeth and on all sides.
- The distance from drinking carbonated water and non-waste, as well as juices, sugars and acids.
- The use of fluoride toothpaste to unite with the outer layer of teeth and make it more resistant to necrosis and decay. There is also a link between fluoride and the low incidence of tooth decay. Children who consume fluoride have teeth more resistant to cavities and prevention of dental diseases and pain.
- Periodic examination of the teeth and a review of the doctor to identify and treat decay and other diseases before their spread and spread.
- If the mother is pregnant, she should take care of the teeth of her child during pregnancy by taking calcium-rich substances and useful minerals that are important for strengthening bones.
This helps in the face of dental problems later, with the doctor’s prescription medication and pills suitable to treat the lack of nutrients needed for the pregnant.
- Keep away from drinking juices with lollipops; this lengthens the presence of juice around the teeth.
When the teeth are removed, the patient feels pain and pain with bleeding that stops after hours or days. It is important to remove the teeth to avoid the pain and eliminate it:
- Do not eat until after the drug has completely disappeared from the mouth. Chewing food should be chewed while avoiding hard foods and fresh vegetables.
- Preventing the washing of the mouth and remove the blood clot formed at the place of extraction of tooth or tooth, and dispense with toothpaste when cleaning the teeth for a day or two and just to clean brush without passing it over the area of the wound.
- Do not be exposed to intense sunlight or steam baths.
- Stop smoking, tea, coffee and alcohol; it affects the blood vessels and may cause bleeding.
- Take medications by consulting a doctor that helps relieve pain “painkillers”.
- Avoid violent exercise or carry heavy objects so that bleeding does not happen again.
To treat dental pain, tea can be used to gargle gargle, or coriander grass that strengthens the gums, as well as cloves as a mouthwash, rose water or garlic on teeth when toothache.
A clove of garlic is placed close to the affected teeth.
One of the methods of care for gums and teeth to be careful to brush and paste twice a day, and also prefer to clean the teeth with a special thread several times a week to be more careful to get rid of any residue of food may attract microbes.
- Babies are advised that the mother wipe the baby’s gums with a piece of gauze even before the teeth begin to appear in the mouth. This helps remove the food residue and germs to prevent injury to the teeth that have not yet come out.
- Do not give children juice and sugars just before bed. Because long sleep gives a great opportunity to fermenting bacteria. Rapid decay occurs in the child’s teeth, so care should be taken to moderate the children to take these foods with care to wash mouth and teeth well and to help the child to drink water after eating Food, and parents should periodically check the teeth of children from an early age by a specialist.