Types of Thalassemia

Types of Thalassemia

Types of beta thalassemia

Beta – thalassemia is small or carrier of the disease

In this type one gene is infected.

Beta – Thalassemia

This type consists of two cases: the first where the Jinan infected but partially disabled. In the second case, beta-thalassemia is associated with other hemoglobin-related diseases such as hemoglobin C and thalassemia such as: (one parent has hemoglobin C and the other has thalassemia)

Beta thalassemia super

In this type, the genes are totally deficient.

Alpha thalassemia results from deletion in one of the four genes responsible for producing alpha chains, so either one, two, three, or four genes can be deleted.

Thalassemia is common in the Mediterranean, Northeast Asia and Africa, and beta thalassemia is more common than alpha thalassemia. The incidence of disease in these areas is 10%.

  • Oxford handbook of clinical medicine 8th edition
  • Dvidson’s principles and practice of medicine 21st edition
  • illustrated textebook of pediatrics -Tom lissauer, Graham Clayden 3rdedition