Narrow arteries
The narrowing of arteries occurs as a result of the accumulation of fatty substances within the arteries that reach the heart and brain, which hinders the blood flow through them. Therefore, there is a shortage of oxygen and food carried by the blood, which prevents their access to all members of the body and tissues, and may damage this in the future, To do its functions properly, and in this article we will mention the causes and symptoms of narrow arteries.
What are the symptoms of narrowing the arteries
Most of the time there are no obvious symptoms of narrowing of the arteries, but these symptoms may occur in an unnoticeable way, including:
- Feeling pain and tightness in the chest, or so-called angina which may move to the neck, arms, and jaw.
- Feeling of constriction in the chest.
- Feeling pain in the left side of the chest.
- Differences in the measurement of blood pressure between the upper limb and pressure on the lower leg.
Causes of atherosclerosis
- Lack of exercise, lack of movement, and thus muscle stress.
- High levels of cholesterol, and calcium deposits in the blood, because of the intake of large amounts of fatty foods containing animal fats, such as: butter, municipal ghee, and cream, and thus increase the risk of narrowing of the arteries.
- Lack of physical exercise, poor movement, sleep immediately after eating causes myocardial stress, causing heart attack, in addition to lack of full metabolism, and thus the deposition of fatty substances in the blood.
- Smoking.
- Hypertension.
- Nervous emotions, tension, and constant mental stress.
- Exposure to diabetes.
- Excessive obesity, overweight, and obesity play a major role in the development of general heart disease, and narrowing of the arteries in particular.
- Genetic factors.
Complications of narrow arteries
- brain attack.
- Hypertension.
- Heart disease, such as angina, heart stroke.
- Weakness of function and vitality of different body organs, such as: impaired vision, impaired mobility, and higher brain functions such as memory impairment.
- Exposure to arterial artery thrombosis of the lower limbs.
Treatment of narrow arteries
The narrowing of the arteries is treated by the doctor’s description of some treatments, such as:
- El-Argain: It is used as a dietary supplement to prevent narrowing of arteries such as coronary arteries.
- Nitrate: Nitrates are some of the best treatments that relax the walls of the arteries and dilate the blood vessels.
- Calcium channel blockers: These drugs help relieve chest tightness.
How to diagnose narrowing of the arteries
The narrowness of the arteries is examined by the following diagnoses:
- heart drawing: ECG measures cardiac activity.
- Ultrasound: Voice waves are transmitted to the heart and help to take pictures.
- CT scan of the heart: Through which a cross-sectional picture is obtained.
- Magnetic resonance imaging: This type of diagnosis is one of the safest, most accurate and quick methods of narrowing the arteries.