One of the most serious diseases that affect humans, and the multiplicity of the consequences of the disease and its causes, from one to another, the rate of arrivals with the development of science and its causes, where the person coexists with him, and know the disease of heart enlargement as a steady increase in the size of the heart, according to chest x-rays , And there are two types of heart enlargement: The first type is the large increase in thickness of the heart muscle accompanied by an increase in the heart cavity, and may occur both at the same time, or may be separate, and the first type is the steady increase in thickness of the heart muscle and often occurs in Left ventricular region, or widening of the heart cavity Which may occur in one of the chambers of the heart, and depends on the process of the cause of this type of widening, and most likely to occur other symptoms except for inflation due to the exercise of arduous rotation, and this type of inflation is useful to a large extent as a natural reaction to increase blood pumping Significantly.
Cardiac hypertrophy is sometimes seen as a reaction to increased stress or stress or a significant increase in internal blood volume (such as hypertension). This disease affects one of the lower chambers of the heart called the ventricle. One of the most common examples of this is an increase in the size of the body muscle when exposed to weight lifting (eg, aortic aneurysm in the left ventricle, as well as to the pulmonary arteries in the right ventricle) Large and frequent.
There are many reasons for an increase in the thickness of the left ventricle, such as high blood pressure or aortic valve shortness
The main problem is the inability of the heart to push the blood to the aorta resulting from the narrowness of the valve, resulting in increased pressure in the heart and thus inflation.
Left ventricular hypertrophy (heart obstructive hypertrophy), which affects all ages, is more common in young people. This symptom is characterized by a severe enlargement of the wall between the right and left ventricles, which can cause sudden death.
As well as the situation of the proportion of the right ventricle, there are many diseases that cause heart hypertrophy, leukemia caused by chronic inflammation or smoking, resulting in damage to the blood vessels in the lung, and cause a significant increase in the pressure of the veins collected.