an introduction
In our daily life, we experience many minor accidents, which cause small effects on the body. These effects are called bruises or tumors. They can be found in any area of the body. There is a lot of bruising on young children because of their misrepresentation in play and movement. Fast, which leads to bruising.
Definition of bruising
Doctors know bruising as an injury in the body, caused by a collision of an area of the body in something, and therefore leads to the occurrence of the so-called bruise or tumor, often in an area such as muscle or grandeur.
The bruising can not contain any wounds, the skin does not bleed from the bruised area, and the bruising can strike the head, resulting in head pain with a slight hemorrhage in the blood vessels, leading to blood collection in a particular area Pressure on that area, and thus take the area blue or violet under the surface of the skin.
The need for bruising is quick, because the skin takes the new color of the bruise, so quick intervention is needed to avoid blue skin, and the neglect of bruising can lead to other complications.
Causes of bruising
The bruise is a natural result of the accident that is exposed to the human result of the impact of something solid, resulting in a rupture of blood vessels in that region, and as a result of the accumulation of blood under the skin in that region specifically, which causes the acquisition of skin blue, violet or red, but after After a while the skin returns to its natural color and natural state.
The causes of bruising can be summarized in a minor accident as a result of falling or being severely beaten, or a torsion in the joints. The most vulnerable to bruising are the elderly, children, their skin layer is thin, Thin, and the most prone to bruises are arms and legs, because they are the most frequently used.
Treatment of bruising
- It is possible to determine that the treatment of bruising is done by trying to reduce blood flow towards the affected area, and this can be controlled through the process of cooling or pressure lightly on the area surrounding the bruise, or by putting a compressor on the area surrounding the bruise.
- The next step is to lift the affected area up and attach it to a cushion or any cloth to relax the member, and try to be lifted up to ease the flow of blood to the affected area.
- It is also possible to follow the method of cooling, which is to put quantities of cold water or snow cut on the affected area or surrounding areas, and the period when the cold water is placed on the affected area long not less than 30 minutes in order to alleviate The swelling caused by the infection, after the cooling phase, we put a small amount of warm water on the affected area.
- Attempt to transfer the injured to the nearest medical area in order to receive the necessary treatment in order to reduce the complications that may worsen the mental or medical condition of the patient.
- The affected area should be given sufficient rest, not moved to avoid complications in the affected organ, which may develop into fracture. A normal treatment for the affected area can also be done, but it should be light until injury is avoided in the affected area.
- It is also possible to get some ointments that treat bruises, which can be obtained from the pharmacy or by placing a potato chip on the affected area to absorb the color formed in the affected area, and the potato has the ability to absorb the tumor in the region.
The method of treating bruises with alternative medicine
- The dye of the millennium, a dye obtained from the Attar, and the method of use by spraying some of them on the area containing the bruise on more than once a day, after a period of time turns the color of the skin from blue to natural color.
- Onion juice with camphor oil, seasoning the onions and then get a little oil of camphor, and are mixed with each other and then placed on the affected area on a daily basis twice in the morning and evening.
- Boiling the black bean, by placing a little black bean in a quantity of water and put it on the fire until it reaches the boiling point, and then the area of the affected area for at least 15_20 minutes daily, while trying to massage the area affected by the bruise, and then Put a little black seed oil on the affected area and put it in a compressive band before bedtime.
Types of bruising
Bruises can be divided into three basic types:
- Subcutaneous bruising: This is the type of blood collected in the subcutaneous area. This type of bruising is the most common type of bruising. It is the least harmful. It does not require a large amount of care. The resulting color will disappear within a few days.
- Bruises in the muscle: These bruises take the middle stage, as it is not dangerous and not safe enough, as it causes a state of congestion in the muscle tissue under the skin.
- Bruises in the bones: This type of bruising is the most difficult, and the most dangerous between the types of bruises, as they are in the joints and therefore may cause a state of inability to move for a period of time.
Symptoms of bruising
The sensation of pain in the area of the bruise, and the surrounding area, and the pain is the inability to touch the affected area with anything.
A case of colored skin spots that take on blue, purple or red, and sometimes a person does not feel bruised unless the bruise is seen on the surface of the skin.
The occurrence of a tumor in the affected area, and the emergence of the tumor is not immediate, as the tumor appears after a period of time.
High heat in the affected area, and feel the heat of the area immediately after contact with hand.
There are also other symptoms that may accompany bruising, such as a desire to vomit, a feeling of headache and pain, and a slight tremor in the body.
Warnings should be observed when bruising occurs
- Avoid heating water and placing it on the affected area because hot water helps to increase blood activity in that area, which causes a condition of bleeding, or increase swelling in the injured part.
- Avoid massage the affected area with oil, as the oil and massage work to lighten blood vessels, thus increasing the possibility of swelling of the area.
Important Notes
The results of a series of studies that one of the accounts that lead to bruising is the direct infection of the blood vessel, and these vessels are located inside the tissue, so it needs to get a small amount of blood to the surface of the skin in order for the fabric to rest, which causes Blood collection occurs in the subcutaneous area.
The feeling of bruising pain varies from person to person, and varies depending on the severity of the bruising. Pain may come late, it may be mild, and it may be large depending on the severity of the infection.