Colorectal gases
Colorectal gas is normal for all people. These gases are the result of the work of anaerobic colon bacteria on cracking some nutrients that human digestion enzymes can not handle. When these nutrients reach the large intestine, these bacteria use them to produce energy. Many bacteria, including methane, carbon dioxide, and sulfur gas, as well as many nitrogen gases. At the same time bacteria give humans some useful substances such as vitamin K, and have an important role in bile extract, and also inhibit bacterial growth Harmful in the colon.
When there is a defect in this covalent relationship, there is an increase in the amount of gases, and associated problems with abdominal pain, swelling, loss of appetite, and many other symptoms.
Causes of increased gas and bloating
The most common cause of bloating is the type of diet used by the patient. Legumes, fried food, high fat food, some types of cereals, coffee, industrial sweeteners in commercial juices, and excessive intake of salad and vegetables. Of the colon leading to increased gas – dairy products, especially milk, lead to gas formation and swelling.
In addition to the nutritional reasons there are some medical problems that may lead to swelling and increase in gases, including:.
- Irritable bowel syndrome is a very common disease, but can not be diagnosed until many diseases are excluded by laboratory tests. In addition to endoscopy, the symptoms of this disease are chronic abdominal pain accompanied by bloating, accompanied by diarrhea or constipation. To the toilet and waste disposal.
- The diseases of malabsorption are many, including immunological and other bacterial diseases, and may affect the intestine or pancreas, in this case the amounts of feces are very large and smell unpleasant, and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as: weight loss, eye problems, and skin problems.
Some drugs can cause flatulence and increased gas, including many antibiotics and some analgesics
Treatment of colon gases
The first steps to successful treatment are to adhere to a balanced diet, not to eat too much of the foods listed above, as well as to drink plenty of water, and increase activity that contributes to the expulsion of gases from the colon, in addition to weight loss, and away from taking any over-the-counter Especially analgesics and antibiotics, as advised to eat small meals, chewing food well.
If bulging is accompanied by a medical problem such as irritable bowel syndrome or malabsorption, appropriate treatments are given, which can relieve symptoms such as bloating and gas. These include pills that relieve colic and relax the smooth colon muscles, which helps to expel gases. Grain contains some beneficial bacteria, helping to rebalance the microbial environment of the colon and relieve swelling.