The gallbladder (also called the bile duct) is part of the digestive tract, located in the right hand side of the human body. The urethral vesicle is located in the liver, and just below the rib cage.
The gallbladder is defined as a bag or muscle follicle and has a longitudinal shape. In addition, it has a channel connected to the left and right liver channels. This channel forms with the left and right liver channels, the margarine duct, Transmission of the bile from the liver to the twelve (part of the small intestine).
The bile follicle stores the bile ducts produced by the liver. This gall bladder has an important role in digestion and digestion of fat in particular. The process of digestion of fat is the main function of the optic follicle. When a person eats food, the gallbladder constricts and this contraction Causes the gall bladder to be stored in the intestine (the twelve), in addition to that the gallbladder has a role in the absorption of food in the intestine.
Gallbladder, like other parts of the human body, can be exposed to various problems or diseases such as: Gallbladder inflammation (may be due to gallstones or gallbladder or inflammation of the blood vessels or inflammation of the liver), in addition to being gravel in the gallbladder or in the duct (Tumors of benign tumors or malignant tumors). When a problem occurs in the gallbladder, the symptoms of the problem appear to be: nausea, a feeling of pain in the right side of the abdomen, a desire to vomit, a feeling of bloating, and a change in the color of the stool. It is also a change in the color of the urine as it becomes darker like the color of tea, and in the case of inflammation of the gallbladder leads to a rise in temperature.
In order to diagnose the diseases of the follicle, the patient first begins the clinical examination of the doctor, and then the doctor to the diagnosis of the work of laboratory tests for each of the functions of the liver, kidney function, and the work of blood tests of white blood cells in the body, and finally resort to the doctor to diagnose using waves Ultrasound (or what is known as ultrasound).
One of the most common gallbladder problems nowadays is gallstones. In most cases gallstones do not show any symptoms. However, if the stones move away, they cause pain and when eating, too. What is gallstones is cholesterol and Other substances, in addition to the genetic factor (or hereditary factor).
In the event that the tests showed the presence of gallstones or gall bladder ducts is recommended surgical procedure for the eradication of gallbladder, and now the development of medicine and became a gall bladder eradication method of endoscopy is an alternative method of surgery and remains patient for less period in the hospital and do not leave marks the place of gallbladder eradication.