Laser lithotripsy
Peptic ulcers in the kidneys or in the urinary tract are common cases that may affect both females and males. Grits are small, rigid lumps of varying size, resulting from the deposition of salts in large quantities in the kidneys and urinary tract. Their accumulation leads to feelings of pain and inability To urinate, and there are several methods can be used to get rid of the gravel, where some may resort to some mixes and natural drinks, while others resort to laser diagnosis, and we will know through this article on the causes of kidney stones, and the method of laser disintegration.
Causes of kidney stones
- Drought and lack of necessary fluids needed by the body, especially those living in hot areas and athletes who do not drink plenty of fluids.
- Urethral obstruction.
- Gout.
- Increased calcium secretion in the urine.
- Some chronic diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure.
Laser lithotripsy
Laser lithotripsy is based on a low laser beam and a strong force to break down the stones in the kidneys. These rays are delivered to the location of the gravel by using a flexible tube inserted through the urethra into the bladder, and into the ureter. Through this tube, rays are also sent to the body to locate the kidney stones through a special telescope that helps to fix the tube in the right place to send the rays to be able to break up the gravel.
Instructions for laser lithotripsy
- Before the dissection procedure Before you have a break up, tell your doctor if there is a possibility of pregnancy, or if the patient is taking any medications, drugs or even popular treatments.
- Before surgery: You should stop taking blood thinners before the procedure, such as some types of painkillers, and any other drugs that may make blood clotting difficult.
- Operation Day: Do not drink or eat anything for a few hours before the operation, and only take the medicine prescribed with a little water.
- After the operation: Some patients may need to stay in the recovery section after the currency for two hours, then return home on the same day, and will provide them with hospital filters or urinals to collect the small pieces of gravel that will come out with urine.
Laser lithotripsy complications
Laser lithotripsy is usually safe without any complications, but there are few cases that have some complications, including:
- Bleeding around the kidneys, which may lead to the need for blood transfusion.
- Kidney infection.
- Urinary blockage of the kidneys.
- Survival pieces of gravel in the body, and thus undergo more treatments.
- Ulcers in the stomach.
- Disorders of kidney function.