Dialysis
Dialysis or dialysis is a medical technique used to remove toxins and excess waste from the body. This technique is used for people with renal failure or renal insufficiency and is usually in the hospital under the supervision of a specialist doctor and nurse, but sometimes To be in the patient’s house, because of the difficulty of being transferred to the hospital, in this article will talk about him in general.
Types of dialysis
Blood
Dialysis is one of the methods used to wash blood, by pumping excess blood out of the body, and then passed by a dedicated device, which purifies the blood from impurities and excess waste, and adjusts the proportion of acidity, and then be returned to the body, The arteries are connected to the veins through the Kimino fistula, which takes blood out of the body and then connects it to the dialysis device, which returns pure blood to the vein.
Diyal Al-Safaki
It is through the peritoneal dialysis to pump blood into the abdominal cavity. It contains the peritoneum membrane, which is filled with small blood vessels. The process is repeated four to five times a day at least, but at the same time blood vessels are more effective than it is.
Blood filtration
Blood filtration or blood filtration is one of the processes similar to hemodialysis, but it differs in that it does not use diyala, but uses the principle of filtration of excess fluids in blood, that is, carry excess fluids and waste from the blood, and put it out of the body.
Tips to be followed when dialysis
- Dialysis takes about four hours and lasts three times a week.
- Use the appropriate filter for patient weight.
- Weight measurement before and after dialysis, in order to avoid the accumulation of excess waste in the body.
- Permanent tests were conducted to measure the proportion of hemoglobin in the body.
- When feeling pain in the bones or knees, it is preferable to perform tests for the proportion of calcium, phosphorus, and thyroid gland.
- Eat enough protein.
- Drink enough fluids during dialysis.
- Stay away from eating salty food.
- Take medicines under the supervision of a doctor.
- Stay away from processed foods such as: turkey cheese, and chips.
- Stay away from drinking soft drinks.
- When feeling tired and tired in the body during kidney dialysis, you should consult your doctor immediately.
- Maintain the level of sugar in the body.