Gallbladder
Bile is one of the important organs of the body, because it works to store forty-five to sixty milliliters of bile produced by the liver. Gallbladder is a small bag that resembles the shape of pear, and this bag is located below the liver in the right part of it. Digestive digestion is the main function of the bile that is stored in the gallbladder. This is done after the person has eaten and reaches the intestine. The lining of the intestine transfers a chemical message through the cholestystocinin hormone to the gallbladder, and then the gallbladder contractes. This leads to emptying its bile content and The tube that connects the gallbladder to the intestines, then begins to digest fat.
Diseases of bitterness
Gallstones
The gallstones are formed when the bile is crystallized. The buildup of bile in time causes it to stagnate inside the gallbladder. These stones are initially small in size and then grow and increase in size. The main reason for the crystallization of the juice is to increase the cholesterol ratio compared to other components of the juice. Other serious complications, such as: acute gallbladder inflammation, the pus is collected in the gallbladder and may be a cause of explosion, or the transmission of gravel to the conveyor channel, which connects the liver and intestines, and may result in inflammation of the pancreas gland.
Acute biliary inflammation
Gallbladder inflammation is a swelling and irritation of the gallbladder and in the walls. This is often due to the presence of stones that cause the closure of the channel that is related to bitterness or obstruction of the biliary tube. Other less likely causes include: Salmonella infection, diabetes, rapid loss Weight, heart disease, and anemia.
Symptoms of acute gallbladder inflammation
- Severe pain in the upper right abdomen, pain can reach the shoulder.
- A slight rise in temperature.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- Feeling pain when you press the right area of the upper abdomen.
- Increased heartbeat.
Cholecystectomy
The gallbladder cholecystectomy is performed in the case of recurrent gallstones or acute gallbladder inflammation. This is done by laparoscopy using four abdominal incisions, but doctors sometimes perform a large incision in the upper abdomen to remove the gallbladder.
Diet after cholecystectomy
Some people who have had gallbladder disease have some of the symptoms that occur after eating, especially if the food contains high levels of fat, they can get diarrhea, feeling bloating, bloating, and acidity, and usually disappear after several weeks From the process, it is best for the patient to adhere to a healthy diet to minimize these symptoms.
Guidelines must be adhered to
- Minimize foods that cause puffiness.
- Reduce fatty foods that contain high fat content such as fried foods.
- Eat foods that contain dietary fiber, such as: fruits and vegetables.
- Reduce the intake of hot foods, rich in spices; because they can cause side effects.
- Eat small meals at intervals.
- Avoid drinks that contain caffeine.