Spleen
The spleen is located in the left and upper part of the abdomen, and behind the rib cage, directly above the stomach, and is estimated to be the size of the hand grip, and is part of the lymphatic system, which raises immunity in the body, in addition to his role in the liquidation of blood, and rid of unwanted materials, Such as viruses, bacteria, and it must be noted that it consists of two types of tissue, including the white pulp, which produces white blood cells, the red pulp responsible for the liquidation and control of red blood cells, in addition to destroying the damaged ones, and may face spleen several health problems that Affect his job, his ability to work in a manner In this article, we will introduce you to the diseases of the spleen.
What are the diseases of the spleen
splenomegaly
Inflammation of the spleen occurs as a result of another disorder in the body, such as anemia, chronic inflammation, and leukemia, which makes it a symptom of previous diseases. There are many signs of spleen swelling, including: And move to the left shoulder, especially when taking a deep breath, and increase the sense of satiety, loss of appetite, and eating small amounts of food, which leads to weight loss, because of pressure on the size of the spleen stomach, in addition to anemia, and increase the feeling of tiredness and infection Repeated, easily bleeding, usually occurs Diagnosis by physical examination, blood tests, magnetic resonance imaging, or ultrasound, and advised to follow several precautions to prevent the increase of damage, such as avoid exercise, because it increases tear, it must be noted that the treatment of this situation is about The path of the splenectomy, where it is possible to live without it, but the opportunity to fight inflammation is reduced.
Spleen rupture
Spleen rupture leads to serious internal bleeding, usually due to a severe abdominal injury due to a sports accident, car accident or hand fight. There are several signs of splenectomy, including: pain in the left and upper part of the leg Abdomen, and in the neck area, especially when touching, in addition to feeling confused, blurred vision, and dizziness, the condition is diagnosed by physical examination, abdominal fluid examination, magnetic imaging tests work, this problem is usually treated by surgery Emergency.
Spleen cancer
Spleen cancer is a rare disease, usually caused by lymphoma, known as leukemia, which attacks the lymphatic system. There are many signs associated with splenic cancer, including: feeling full, swollen spleen, and chills, and usually treated through dependence On traditional Chinese medicine.