What is therapeutic feeding when you have diarrhea?

What is therapeutic feeding when you have diarrhea?

Diarrhea is one of the symptoms of several diseases or food poisoning, and must provide food to avoid drought, especially in children and infants.

What foods should be minimized or avoided in cases of diarrhea?

  • Caffeine: Available in coffee, tea and soft drinks.
  • Juices sweetened.
  • Fat and fried or high-fat foods.
  • Sweets and sugars such as those found in chocolate and cake.
  • Minimize milk.

What are the most important foods to reduce diarrhea?

  • There are some foods that contain substances called “prebiotic components” and they help to maintain the beneficial bacteria in the intestine, including: bananas, oats and ground.
  • Boiled potatoes.
  • Boiled rice.
  • Salty biscuits.
  • Milk containing yeast or beneficial bacteria.

Can you give the juices?

It can but in small amounts and should be diluted with water.

What is the appropriate time between meal and other for diarrhea? Usually 34 hours between meal and other and prefer to provide small amounts so that the patient to eat, because most people and children may suffer from lack of desire to eat and lack of appetite.

What about diarrhea in infants less than a year?

It is recommended to monitor the child, especially if one of the signs of drought appears.

The most important signs of drought:

  • Two eyes closed.
  • Less frequent urination in the child.
  • Pay attention to the child’s head so that the area is not deep inside.
  • Dry mouth.
  • Fatigue or lack of activity in an abnormal way.

Children under the age of 6 months are advised to continue breast feeding or artificial milk and see a doctor to give a solution for diarrhea and dehydration

It is recommended to consult a doctor especially in children if it lasts for a long time, usually given the necessary treatment.In cases of drought or to compensate for fluids, a special solution is described sold in pharmacies, but can be prepared suitable solution in case of inability to buy the solution consists of:

  • 1 liter boiled water and cooled.
  • 6 teaspoons sugar.
  • Half teaspoon salt.

Wash hands and clean the vessels and tools used when preparing the solution.

Acute and chronic diarrhea:

Diarrhea is either severe or chronic. Chronic diarrhea is diarrhea that lasts more than 14 days. The causes of diarrhea differ from those that lead to chronic diarrhea. But in some cases, diarrhea may turn from severe to chronic, if not treated well. This leads to a deterioration in the weight of the child, and then failure to grow.

Skin changes occur in the skin, hair and a lack of subcutaneous adipose tissue, and these signs are more pronounced as the period of diarrhea increases.
As for acute diarrhea, it is often caused by a child with infectious pathogens. Pathogens that cause diarrhea in the summer differ from those that cause diarrhea in the winter. In the winter, diarrhea often occurs due to the presence of viruses. In the summer, the causative agents are germs, which are called food poisoning.

Specialist: Rabimshrbash