What are the main causes of tooth surface erosion? Saliva plays a key role in maintaining healthy and strong teeth. Saliva also increases the health of the body’s tissues. It protects enamel by coating the teeth with calcium and other protective minerals. Also, saliva relieves the causative factors such as acid. Wastes from the mouth, strengthens the protective substances that help oral bacteria and fight disease.
In oral health, saliva rich in calcium helps strengthen teeth, even if you drink soft drinks, acidic or juicy, but when you go to the sea to swallow a lot of acidic foods and drinks, then saliva is no longer able to strengthen teeth.
What is caused by enamel erosion
The small black spots that appear on the teeth consist of saliva, food particles, bacteria and other substances. Black spots may appear between the teeth as they may occur within small openings or through holes in the molars, and they may also appear around the cavity of the fillings, and next to the gum line where the teeth and gums converge.
Sometimes the bacteria in the dark spots change the starch into acidic foods. When this happens, the acids in the dark spots begin to pounce on the healthy minerals in the tooth enamel to take them, causing the enamel to weaken and weaken. Over time, there will be a pore in the enamel that grows and grows in size .
What are the signs of enamel erosion
Signs of enamel corrosion can vary depending on the stage, and may include some indicators:
1 – Sensitivity to the direction of some foods (candy) in addition to the sensitivity to the temperature of foods (hot or cold) and may feel acupuncture and pain in the early stage of enamel erosion.
2 – discoloration of teeth, when the enamel is exposed to corrosion more, the teeth may appear yellow.
3. You will notice cracks and also notice that the edges of the teeth become more rough, irregular, due to enamel erosion.
4. Acute and painful allergies In later stages of enamel erosion, the teeth become very sensitive to temperatures and sweets, and you may feel a painful jolt where you take the breath.
5. When enamel is eroded, teeth are more prone to tooth decay, and when tooth decay enters solid enamel, it is a direct entry to the teeth.
6. Cavities may appear as a small problem at first, but cavities have grown to penetrate the teeth, and can also affect small nerve fibers, resulting in a very painful abscess or infection.