Gingivitis
Gingivitis (Odontitis) is a gum disease caused by bacterial infections, which are found on the teeth. The bacterial plaque, the plaque, is the main cause of most gingivitis. The plaque or plaque accumulates continuously from the teeth as it is the appropriate environment for the growth and presence of germs.
Symptoms of gingivitis
- Swelling occurs in the gums.
- You find that the color of the gums is red or purple.
- You find that the gums are soft or painful when you touch them.
- Bleeding in the gums or bleeding after brushing and applying the toothpaste.
- The presence of puncture on the tissues of the gums in some people and disappears and become gums smoothly because of their swollen tissues.
- Smell in the mouth.
- Symptoms of gingivitis are swelling and bleeding during cleaning.
- Some gingivitis may occur and the pus comes out of the gums.
- May develop from simple inflammation to gingivitis that affects the supporting tissues of the bone leading to bone erosion.
- This inflammation may lead to the root of the teeth and gums, causing a severe sensitivity in the teeth of the cold and hot.
- When you eat bones, teeth may lose their stability inside the jaw and fall apart and fall, God forbid, so should not underestimate the disease of inflammation of the gums.
Causes of gingivitis
- Lack of interest in cleaning teeth and leaving it for a long time, which causes the presence of plaque or so-called lime on the teeth and the collection of bacteria and bacteria and growth.
- Causes of gingivitis include diabetes.
- One of the causes of chronic inflammation is smoking.
- Causes of gingivitis may be genetic factors.
- Causes of gum inflammation include some types of medications.
- Causes of gingivitis are associated with some acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- Lack of care and attention to cleaning the mouth, teeth and tongue.
To prevent gingivitis, do the following:
Wash the teeth and brush twice a day and preferably the putty used fluoride and use a brush for teeth with soft bristles, taking into account the visit to the dentist every 6 months once a comprehensive examination of the teeth and gums and cure any problem with the teeth with the cleaning of the black on the teeth, if found even If it is simple, in addition to that must be done a ridge of the mouth once a day with water and salt.