Lung
The lungs, like other parts of the body, are affected by many diseases and health problems, which affect not only the body, but also the body and the life of the patient as a whole, because it affects his ability to breathe. One of the most common health problems is pneumonia, , And called some doctors as the inflammation of the lower respiratory system; because it permeates the depths of the lungs and followed by a cold shot; so we will address here the most prominent causes of pneumonia, the most prominent of which is the following.
Causes of pneumonia
- Microbes are the leading cause of pneumonia, such as a particular germ or virus that has entered the lungs.
- Colds or flu because they reduce the ability of the lungs to resist contaminants that can enter the lungs like bacteria.
- Having pulmonary problems and diseases itself increases the likelihood of pneumonia.
- The incidence of chronic diseases such as asthma and diabetes, in addition to various heart diseases and problems.
- Elderly people over the age of 65 are the most susceptible to pneumonia.
- Weakness in the body’s immunity, and its inability to fight diseases.
- Poor food intake so lacking in important nutrients to the body.
- Bad habits such as smoking and alcohol.
- Take some medications specifically used to reduce the acidity of the stomach.
Symptoms of pneumonia
In the case of pneumonia, the patient has a variety of symptoms and signs, the most important of which are:
- Cough and cough.
- Sputum and mucus so that it is green.
- High body temperature.
- Inability to breathe.
- Pain in the chest area with a feeling of chills in the body as a whole.
- Arrhythmia.
Treatment of lung inflammation
In order to choose the appropriate treatment for pneumonia, it is necessary to start diagnosis of the disease, which is done through the operation of X-rays of the lungs, or a blood test and oxygen level in the blood, in addition to the examination of the cultivation of sputum, and the treatment will be after the diagnosis; During the elimination of the germ causing or go to the hospital in case of serious symptoms of the patient; to take the patient a range of drugs, specifically including antibiotics; to prevent the multiplication of this inflammation, and the incidence of other diseases more serious, including:
- Infection of blood with germ; often due to bacterial infection.
- Pulmonary abscess.
- Accumulation of body fluids around the lungs.
- Acute respiratory distress syndrome.
It is worth noting that the prevention of pneumonia is to keep away from its causes such as smoke and alcohol.