asthma
Asthma is an immunosuppressive disease that causes dysfunction in the function and function of the respiratory system. It affects the airways and causes inflammation and narrowing of the airways. This prevents the air from entering and leaving the lungs. It also leads to the contraction of the muscle that surrounds the air people. And thus accumulation of sputum in large quantities, which in turn works to clog the airways.
To this day there is no cure for asthma, but it is possible to control and manage the symptoms so as not to worsen and become more serious, including ways to control the control of symptoms, and avoid all the factors motivating him, and sometimes take drugs for the long term or short term as the case, Monitoring and follow-up, health and monitoring indicators and symptoms.
Symptoms of asthma
- There is a narrowness of seclusion.
- Whistling when breathing or rattling.
- Sleep problems.
- Cough attacks with dry phlegm exit.
- Instability of patient condition.
- The face and lips turn blue.
- Accelerating heart rate.
- Feeling dizzy.
- Extreme sweating.
- Nasal congestion.
- Feeling pain in the chest area.
Causes and causes of asthma
- Inhalation of polluted air: pollen, dust and dust, animal sludge, mold, smoke.
- Physical Activity: When performing exercise, breathing difficulties occur.
- Pollution in the ducts: normal colds.
- cold air.
- Intense emotion and tension.
- Gastroesophageal reflux.
- An allergic reaction when eating certain types of food.
- PMS in some girls.
- Some medications such as aspirin.
- Irritating chemicals.
Ways to prevent asthma
Through joint work and cooperation with the doctor, where it is possible to develop a program of work and Astro asthma gradually, which prevents the occurrence of asthma attacks, should also avoid all causes and causes that lead to the exacerbation of asthma and increase symptoms, through identification and avoidance, and should be maintained and continuing To take drugs prescribed by the specialist and without neglect, and to monitor breathing continuously, and also to treat seizures in the early stages, and avoid physical effort, in addition to the use of steroids regularly through inhalation, to prevent asthma attacks.
Diagnosis of asthma
It is difficult to diagnose at times, such as the distinction between bronchitis and bronchitis, and symptoms ranging from light and normal depending on the patient’s condition, the diagnosis of the disease through the examination of the patient is as follows:
- Breathing test (sperometer).
- Flow flow meters.
- Metacholine Challenge.
- Nitric oxide check.