an introduction
AIDS is also known as HIV, and this disease specifically affects the human immune system, which leads to the reduction of the effectiveness of the immune system in humans gradually, and this disease makes people vulnerable to other diseases and opportunistic diseases of infections and tumors, the disease has ways to move from the person To another is through direct contact between the mucosa, or bloodstream by injection, etc., and between the physical fluid contains this virus, such as: blood transfusion, semen for men or vaginal fluid for women.
How to discover AIDS
The onset of the disease is the first case of a declaration by the Atlanta Center for the Control of Chronic Diseases, the discovery of a new disease has been called (acquired immunodeficiency) and many of the announced is very large, the number reached about 457 cases, and the beginnings among men The Gay.
The disease was initially thought to be a sexually transmitted disease and was not given much attention. A clear diagnosis of the disease was identified at that time, and the disease remained so for a long period of time. The period dating back to 1981 was anomaly The first explanation was that homosexuality exposed men to many protein bodies that were alien to the body, which caused irritation, stimulated immune jazz, and became more susceptible to many diseases.
Since then, HIV / AIDS has been called HIV because the viruses that infect the body paralyze the movement of the immune system in a large way, thus causing the body to undergo a variety of changes, whether internal or external, and are very affected. A killer for people with impaired immune systems.
AIDS spread among people during that period in a frightening way, with no clear cause for it, which reduced the experience of people towards the disease, so the disease became more widespread, and many more each year more than twice the previous year.
Doctors were able to observe and write the most important symptoms that appear on the human during the disease, which was the most important of the following:
- Many tumors occur on the surface of the skin. These tumors are cancerous, and have large, dark spots in different areas of the skin. They may take black or jujube or blue. These tumors are very serious and may be a cause of death for patients with the disease.
- There are cases of acute pneumonia. These infections are caused by a small parasite from one of the primates in the body. This causes a case of suffocation, or leads to kidney injury, and therefore kidney transplantation.
The target group of the disease initially was, according to the opinion of the personal doctors of the case, homosexual men, or drug abusers, taken by injection, and the disease was linked to these cases only, but the world came James Kiron and launched his new discovery that there is disease Sweeping the country without knowing the main reason behind this, and gave great attention, and began to do research and studies on the cases that have been discovered.
What is AIDS
AIDS is one of the viral diseases affecting the human immune system, which leads to significant damage to the body, which is the destruction and paralyzing the immune system greatly, and thus the body is vulnerable to many serious diseases.
As the immune system begins to develop, the body begins to develop many opportunistic tumors, and the human body becomes very weak. Thus, disease begins to sweep the body one after the other.
How the disease is transmitted
- AIDS can be transmitted in more than one way. It can be transmitted through unsafe sexual contact, whether through vaginal contact, oral contact or oral contact with a person who is infected with the disease. It can accelerate the transmission of viruses from the infected body to the healthy body .
- The disease can also be transmitted through the transfer of blood from an infected person to a healthy person, and thus the transmission of viruses to the human body proper, and the use of needles contaminated with the disease facilitates transmission of the disease, even if the blood is intact.
- The disease is transmitted from the pregnant mother to the fetus in his mother’s womb, either through the placenta or through the birth process.
What are the symptoms of AIDS?
AIDS may be discovered in humans after the onset of symptoms, which is the beginning of the emergence of some symptoms that are obvious and that require attention and recourse to the doctor, who may doubt, the disease is required to conduct some medical tests through the blood, after the introduction Some questions on the patient person, and then the existence of this disease is detected in humans.
The most important symptoms that can be mentioned about AIDS include:
Pulmonary infections
This disease was old before access to modern methods of detection of AIDS, is the indicator and evidence of infection, as the first stages of AIDS is the occurrence of acute pulmonary infections, which is the cases of suffocation and inability to breathe.
Pneumonia is one of the most deadly diseases in humans, which has led to many deaths, whether it is a symptom of AIDS or an independent disease.
Gastrointestinal infections
AIDS causes the digestive system to become infected with many diseases. Gastrointestinal disorders may start in the stomach, intestines or other organs. Severe diarrhea is one of these symptoms, in addition to the possibility of severe vomiting, The ability to eat, and doctors usually resort to attempts to reduce the severity of these symptoms through painkillers and drugs that treat symptoms in part.
Normal and malignant tumors
A group of tumors begins to spread on the surface of the skin, and these tumors in the form of patches large or small, and carry different colors, it can be dark or rosy, usually tumors are carcinogenic only in some cases that are simple, and do not pose much risk to the body.
These tumors appear as a result of lymphocytes, which occur in all areas of the body, which inflates these cells to take a dark color, may be visible on the face, or may be hidden in places invisible to the body.
Neurological and psychological disorders
It is known that AIDS viruses are sweeping the body very much, and therefore may reach the brain and nervous system, and may occur a lot of imbalance in the nervous system, which is the loss of control of the patient’s actions and emotions, and a state of depression for humans.