Facial pigmentation
Many people of different sexes face the problem of facial pigmentation and discoloration between parts. Hyperpigmentation is caused by excessive production of melanin, which affects the skin. The person with facial pigmentation feels a lot of discomfort and embarrassment, especially women who are always keen to beautify their skin and maintain their skin tone. And free from any problems that may affect them, and in this article will be addressed to the most prominent ways to treat facial pigmentation.
Causes of facial pigmentation
- Frequent exposure to hot sun, when exposed to the sun produces an inflammatory response that eventually lead to hyperpigmentation, and pigmentation increases as the exposure period to the sun.
- Injuries and wounds that damage the skin, which increases the production of melanin in the skin as well as skin diseases, such as eczema may lead to the emergence of pigmentation in the face.
- An allergic reaction due to sensitivity to something, which may lead to skin irritation which increases the chance of the appearance of pigmentation.
- Side effects of some drugs, which may cause hyperpigmentation of the face, include topical retinoid drugs, antibiotics, antiretroviral drugs, hormonal drugs, non-steroidal drugs, as well as chemotherapy drugs.
- Removal of facial hair in improper ways, such as wax and hair removal creams, may cause the appearance of pigmentation in the face, and there are healthy ways not to cause pigmentation such as shaving or using the thread.
- Hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy or when taking oral contraceptives, high estrogen and progesterone levels lead to an increase in the production of melanin that causes the pigmentation.
- Genetic factors, since a family history has the same problem, one or more children may be exposed to the same condition of varying pigments in the skin of the face and body.
- Skin diseases are side effects such as Addison’s disease, adrenal tumors, and ACTH.
Treatment of facial pigments
These are some of the treatments doctors may use to get rid of facial pigmentation:
- Use of some topical products that contain active ingredients such as soy or niacinamide to help lighten the dark areas. If pigmentation is a cost, hydroquinone may be used to get rid of it.
- Chemical peeling using materials and acids to lighten dark areas and eliminate pigmentation. These substances include salicylic acid, lactic acid, resorcinol, kojic acid, mandelic acid and tretinoin.
- Very low level laser therapy for very difficult cases.
- Peeling using Microdermabrasion technique, a very accurate procedure by a specialist, and this technique removes the layers of skin pigmented.
Treatment of facial pigments with natural recipes
Potatoes
The potato helps to get rid of pigmented areas, dark spots and pimples, thanks to the fact that it contains catecholase, and it helps to lighten the skin.
Ingredients Fresh and clean potato.
Method of preparation and use : Dissipate the potato from the half and sprinkle a few drops of water on the exposed face, then rub the affected area of the face for 10 minutes, then wash the face with lukewarm water and dry well, and repeat it 3-4 times a day for a month to get the best results.
Mix the cucumber, lemon juice and honey
The option helps to renew and improve the skin significantly, in addition to the treatment of freckles and other skin defects.
Ingredients : A tablespoon of cucumber juice, a tablespoon of honey, a tablespoon of lemon juice.
Method of preparation and use : Mix the ingredients with each other well, then put the mixture on the facial pigments and leave for 10 minutes, then wash the face with water and dry well, and advised to repeat it twice a day to get the desired results.
The mixture of aloefera and honey
Aloe vera gel has proven to be effective in cleansing and cleansing the skin without compromising its natural balance. It also significantly reduces facial dark spots, protects the skin from damage caused by exposure to ultraviolet rays, and advises that the aloe vera be used to remove facial pigmentation.
Ingredients : 2 tablespoons aloe vera, half a tablespoon of honey.
Method of preparation and use Mix the ingredients with each other well, then leave aside for 10 minutes, then put the mixture on the face and leave for 20 minutes, then wash the face with lukewarm water and dry well, and repeat it daily for two weeks.
Lemonade
Lemon juice contains citric acid, which helps whiten and whiten the skin, making it a reliable home remedy for the treatment of excessive pigmentation of the skin.
Ingredients : Lemonade.
Method of preparation and use : Wash a piece of cotton with lemon juice and wipe the face with it, leave for 10-15 minutes, then wash the face with water and dry well, and repeat it twice a day for several months to obtain the required results, it should be noted that lemon juice can be diluted with water if the skin sensitive to juice Lemon.
Mix orange peel, lemon juice and honey
Orange peel contains citric acid, which has the characteristics of the inflammatory, in addition to helping to get rid of dark spots skin.
Ingredients : A tablespoon of lemon juice, a tablespoon of milk, a tablespoon of honey, a tablespoon of crushed orange peel.
Method of preparation and use Mix the ingredients with each other well until a soft paste is obtained, then put the mixture on the facial pigments, then leave 20 minutes with a light massage, then wash the face with lukewarm water and dry well, repeat it 3 to 4 times a week to get Best results.
Tips and guidelines to reduce facial pigmentation
These are some additional tips that will reduce or avoid pigmentation:
- Take care to use sunscreen before going out of the house to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.
- Do not touch or scratch warts, grain or rash.
- Eat enough vitamin C through foods or drinks.
- Do not use creams or facial care products that may cause burning sensation.
- Do not put a lot of makeup, especially on areas where pigmentation is frequent.
- Visit a dermatologist to diagnose pigmentation and check the pathological history as well.