The femoral head is removed from the abdominal cavity completely or partially. It is normal for the femoral head to be adjacent to the real cavity, so as to ensure proper growth of the child when he grows up. He can walk healthy without problems or disabilities. Limit his freedom.
The causes of hip dysplasia are not known, but there are several factors that contribute to the increase of infection, such as: placing the fetus inside the viscera and not moving from its place during pregnancy, and the proportion of birth defects in the first child and in the sex of girls more than in the sex of children, The presence of children who have been removed from the same family qualifies for other injuries, because it may be hereditary.
Infants who have a normal birth are those who come across the infirmary. They rarely have childbirth and are more likely to develop in children with congenital malformations in the neck and back.
When the pain of the birth of the child is examined by the doctor immediately to ensure that the head of the thigh does not emerge from the limits of the right cavity, and examined by clinical examination and routine, through the touch and position of the finger at the area of the joint pelvic thigh, and does not benefit the rays in the detection of birth defects because the bones are thin And incomplete growth.
Partial dislocation is when the pediatrician or bones discover that the femoral bone is slightly removed and not completely out of the actual cavity, whereas total dislocation is by exuding the entire femoral head outside the right cavity.
And early detection of the baby or child help him in the treatment and try to correct the hip to be able to walk in the future, if not treated, this will lead to an abnormal walk like a duck, or a man short of the other man, in addition to the complications of friction of the head of the thigh cavity.
The treatment of the child begins with physical and physical therapy. The doctor performs special sports exercises to try to restore the femoral bone in the right cavity. This may contribute to the improvement of the patient’s condition and to the removal of the limp in the next years of his life.
The orthopedic doctor also advises some medications that protect against arthritis, give painkillers, separate walk supports, fall protection devices in children, and undergo functional treatment to rehabilitate the child and teach him how to walk properly.
If the previous treatment does not work, surgical intervention is used, in which the doctor decides either to return the femoral head to the right cavity and fix it, or to cut the femoral head to reduce friction and then fix it in the right cavity.
In many cases, the surgeon wears a piece of metal to reduce the friction, while the minor may be compensated for the dislocation of one of the legs. The injured person will then wear plaster casts that remain on his legs for three weeks for three consecutive months.