People with special needs
They differ from other healthy individuals because of their disability or lack of ability to carry out their life activities like other people. The types of disabilities vary, including motor disability, sensory and mental, as well as mental disability. The reasons for these disabilities vary Such as genetic conditions, dysfunction of the body, and accidents in general; such as traffic or work accidents, birth defects, as well as some cases of conjugal marriages.
Problems of people with special needs
Community look inferior
The community views the disabled person as if he has committed a great sin following his disability; people do not treat him with respect and moral obligation; on the contrary, they feel insulted when they focus their attention on him; especially when he passes through gatherings such as the market or hospitals; The disabled person has very sensitive feelings, requiring people around him to be aware of behavior and treatment; and many people with mental disabilities face a problem of not being accommodated in appropriate health centers; Without knowing their parents, towards public places.
Lack of public spaces
The blind person can not use the elevator alone, and some people with mobility disabilities can not go up to some institutions or buildings where stairs or stairways are the only means of climbing, with no ascending curves; Which makes it susceptible to further obstruction, particularly traffic accidents or vehicle overturning.
Absence of rehabilitation programs
Some people think that the disabled should sit at home and refrain from practicing life forms and manifestations, without regard to his human dignity, which is his right to mix with people, to go out to face life, and to get a job; so the civil and humanitarian institutions and state institutions; And to provide suitable employment opportunities; the person with disabilities can make them, while ensuring that they have the financial benefits; and to provide a professional environment that respects their humanity; this requires educating people to change their outlook Inferiority) (E) Those with special needs, and to raise the level of confidence in the abilities of the disabled and his achievements in life.
Rights of people with special needs
- Receive free health services in hospitals and health centers; without humiliation or humiliation.
- Customize their own positions, and punish those who infringe upon them.
- Priority in the conduct of official transactions in government departments.
- Free education within special schools for types of disabilities; some schools for the blind; and the right to free university education.
- The right to entertainment; by providing recreational activities for persons with special needs and by facilitating their access to them.