Down’s syndrome
It is a mistake to launch a Mongolian name on people with Down’s syndrome. The origin of the disease is Down Syndrome. The name implies that people who have this condition have the same characteristics. The case and its name (John Langed Down).
Down Syndrome is a defect in chromosome 21, which produces common physical and morphological features in people with the same problem. When you see a person with Down’s syndrome, you can know from the first moment because they all have a unified form and have characteristics that distinguish them from other people. Nose shape, eye and face shape, as well as the way of speech and others.
How to Know a Mongolian Child
Some parents may know whether their child is suffering from Down’s syndrome or not. The patients of this syndrome share several physical, formative and psychological characteristics, including:
Physical signs characterize the Mongolian child
- The shape of the nose : The most striking thing in this case is the presence of a short nose, the nose, and can differentiate the child who has Down syndrome among many because of the shape of his nose remarkable.
- Eye shape : It is easy to know the Mongolian child from the shape of the eye, which is close to the form Loose, and the eyes are tilted upward, and that is why the name of the Mongolian on the case of Down syndrome, because the shape of their eyes resemble people living in Mongolia.
- Head and face shape : The shape of the face is flat and flat, the back of the head flat, and the head is generally small, smaller than the body, the appearance seems inconsistent.
- Hair : Very soft and drop-down.
- Palm shape : It is easy to note the person with Down’s syndrome that his hands are short, and the lining of the palm is padded and thick and there is one pony, and the pinkish finger is short and shrinking significantly to the inside, in addition to the presence of many rings on the fingertips.
- The shape of the toes : Note on the child that the first and second toes between them a large distance, in addition to the toes are large unlike the fingers.
- Mouth and tongue Note that the tongue of the injured is large and has two thick lips. It is noticed that the mouth is mostly open. You may find it saliva and tongue outside the mouth, because of the relaxation of the muscles of the mouth and tongue, which makes it unable to control the mouth, and find it permanently open. Many early adopters can overcome this problem. Early treatment programs help the child control the movement of the mouth and tongue, as well as using systems that help him, such as eating cold things that make the tongue more able to feel.
- Difficulty breastfeeding : One of the most important symptoms through which parents can detect if the child is infected is the difficulty of the ability to breastfeed from the mother, because of the inability to control the mouth, mothers resort to breastfeeding artificial, and this is a big mistake must be careful mother to train the child to control the mouth of The beginning of his life so as not to find it difficult to grow old, and if the mother had to breastfeed artificial should not facilitate the process of breastfeeding by enlarging the hole from which the milk comes down.
- Muscle relaxation : The muscles in their bodies are weak and become unable to bear the hardships and troubles.
- Internal body organs : People with Down’s syndrome have congenital heart problems. They may have arterial blockage, a hole in the heart, and suffer from high blood pressure. In addition, the colon in these people is very large, In addition to intestinal obstruction, the navel suffers from many problems with digestion, weight gain, and mental development. The growth of the brain stops at about age 8, but this does not affect their talents and achievements. Down is a distinguished person, so the injured person needs to A great caring and caring so that it is an effective element in society.
- HIV : These people have a significant lack of immunity, which leads to the incidence of many diseases, such as inflammation of the digestive tract, infections of the viral liver, and respiratory and pulmonary infections, so care must be taken, and away from those infected with viral diseases and infectious diseases, And wash your hands well before and after eating so that they do not get diseases quickly, as well as provide foods that help to strengthen their immunity, such as citrus.
- Congenital defect in the spine : People with Down syndrome find back curves because of a congenital defect, muscle weakness and weakness.
- Breathing problems : Down’s syndrome has significant difficulty in breathing because of respiratory problems and lung problems.
- Palace of stature : A patient with Down syndrome is classified among people with short stature, and have an excess weight.
Personal signs characterize the Mongolian child
- Sleep for long hours : Sleeping abnormally, spending the whole day hours asleep; because of the problems he suffers, making his body tired and weak.
- Spontaneity : Down syndrome cases have a kind of gay personality that loves happiness and laughter.
- Delayed receipt of information : The patient suffers from a lack of reason, and the degrees of mental retardation in cases of Down syndrome between the middle of underdevelopment and the very underdevelopment; because of brain problems, and lack of reason, which makes them slower to receive information, and need their learning process to a great effort, but this This does not mean that they are not able to learn; on the contrary, it is important to enroll them in learning and training centers to prevent the problem from escalating.
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