The Difference Between Autism And Autism Spectrum
Autism is a neurological disorder that appears in children during the first three years of life. It leads to a deficiency and delay in the development of the child and his mental and sensory perception. This leads to difficulty in his interaction with the society and the surrounding environment, so that he lives in an atmosphere of isolation and introversion. However, studies have shown that this relationship has no role in autism, but the role of parents and family is of great importance in the development of the autistic child and make it integrate with others and improve His behavior so that he Natural behavior. The spectrum of autism: It is a disorder in the development of the child psychologically and socially severe and disturbing and not a disease or a condition such as autism.
Symptoms of autism in children
- Difficult to communicate and communicate with others may suffer from delayed speech and ability to express things.
- Non-integration into play with children or with those of the same age preferred to play alone and in isolation.
- Crying or screaming if his needs are not met or entered into a wave of anger.
- The child lives in an atmosphere of isolation and introversion.
- The repetition of some movements and actions: For example, the repetition of the way to play, so playing the same style for all games, and also use the method of shaking or hand fluttering permanently.
- Not to communicate visually with others, and not to look at the eye of the speaker with the child autistic.
Problems with the development of an autistic child
The most important developmental problems of the autistic child, which may lose some over time and depend on these skills: understanding skills, cognitive skills, language, which causes the child to lose his ability to absorb, and also lose his ability to speak and speak after having spoken some words, The problem of pronunciation is greater if the child does not speak at all, as well as psychological and social skills that make him relate to one specific place and inability to interact and communicate with the change of place to another place and his inability to socialize with others in the new place.
Help Autistic Children
We can help children with autism by intervening early to learn about the child’s situation and the extent of the delay. The sooner the intervention, the greater the responsibility for the parents and the home. For example, the child is involved in group games, especially those of the same age. On pronunciation and help him to integrate with others, as well as providing him with diverse games such as colorful children’s stories.