People diagnosed with autism as one of the mental disabilities or mental disorders that affect the human and appear in the early stages of life in the form of isolation behaviors affect the interaction with the external environment, and called autism also Asperger syndrome relative to the Austrian world, which for the first time in 1944 diagnosed disease Autism and the manifestations of the symptoms accurately, and scientists estimate the incidence of autism by about twelve to twenty injuries and among a thousand new births, and double the incidence of this disease in children compared to male children.
Scientists have carried out intensive medical research to find the causes of this disease, but without reaching a real and clear cause, some of them attributed to the biological factors and some attributed to the chemical factors caused by the use of certain drugs by the pregnant during pregnancy, or exposure to some kind of And some of them return to a genetic cause without reaching the type of gene responsible for it, and remains puzzled to occupy the minds of scientists in determining the real cause of this strange nervous disease, which began to spread clearly in our societies until there are specialized centers to treat people with this disease across World.
Autism can be diagnosed in children early or at the age of three years, where these symptoms are evident and appear significantly, and if we want to mention the symptoms of the disease in a comprehensive way we say:
The symptoms of autism appear through the diagnosis and observation of the child in its early stages, and often the child has little interaction with his parents so that does not ask what the child usually asks to carry or hug, and does not interact with the speech directed by the parents, And does not like the child of autism to look at the eyes of others and does not interact with them, as he lacks the imagination in his behavior so that he sees dealing with the tools and games in a monotonous expression is contrary to what may be done by normal children, where they imagine that they fly their small plane in the sky, BINM The autistic child is satisfied with touching the plane, tampering or moving it with a simple movement of the right or left, along with the emergence of some emotional reactions sometimes in the child of autism, where it may have emotional responses exaggerated or unresponsive at all, and the child with autism does not like change In the pattern of its surroundings and environment and may be provoked by anger and unjustified shouting.