Endocrine
God Almighty created the human body with infinite precision and made many vital devices that work together with each other to keep the person alive. Examples of these devices are endocrine system, which consists of many endocrine glands, On the channels to transport their hormones scattered in different places of the body, each gland, including an important function within the body, and each of their own hormones that secrete, and the most important of these glands are the thyroid, which we will know the characteristics and location in the human body through this article.
Thyroid
The thyroid gland is one of the glands that make up the endocrine system, the most important and the largest, the most dominant glands on the functions of the body, and its shape is like a butterfly that is unique wings, and dark brown tends to slightly reddish, and consists of two parts padded, Each in its inner lining on special cells called cystic cells which are secretion of the thyroid hormones, the hormone thyroxine, and the hormone triodiodo theronin, and this gland secretion of hormones to the blood directly without the need for channels to transport them in the bloodstream, and these hormones are Responsible for any All of the cells in the body are located in the front of the neck, specifically in front of the trachea, which surrounds the throat and trachea. The thyroid gland attaches to the thyroid glands, which are located on both sides of the thyroid gland. The function of these glands regulates the level of calcium in the blood , And behind the thyroid gland passes two very important nerve task feeding the vocal cords in the throat.
Symptoms of hypothyroidism
As mentioned previously, the thyroid gland secretes hormones directly into the bloodstream to carry out its tasks, but the hormone secretion of these hormones must be within the normal limit, because in the case of decrease or increase the secretion of these hormones, the person will be exposed to several problems health problems, next:
- Feel tired and tired.
- Sensation of general weakness in the body.
- Weight gain is markedly exaggerated and for little reason.
- Dryness and hair loss are large and abnormal.
- Muscle weakness.
- Dryness and roughness of the skin.
- The sensation of cold is great.
- Problems and disorders of the digestive system.
- Poor mental state and frustration.
- Poor memory.
- The occurrence of disorders and imbalances in the level of hormones in females.
Symptoms of increased secretion of thyroid hormones
- Irregular heartbeat and rapid acceleration.
- Weight loss significantly.
- Observe the eye significantly outward.
- Hypertension.
- High body temperature.
- Hair loss dramatically.
- The skin becomes shiny.