Pregnancy and its symptoms
Pregnancy is one of the defining periods in a woman’s life, but it may sometimes be confusing. Symptoms of pregnancy vary from woman to woman, and the symptoms of pregnancy vary from pregnancy to pregnancy in women themselves, and vary depending on the stage of pregnancy as well. Because some of the symptoms associated with pregnancy are similar to premenstrual symptoms, it may be difficult to distinguish them from the symptoms of the menstrual cycle. These symptoms may be similar to symptoms that occur in cases other than pregnancy and menstrual cycle.
Symptoms of pregnancy and time of occurrence of each
Early symptoms associated with pregnancy:
- Vaginal bleeding is simple and colic: Spotting is also called Implantation Bleeding because it occurs as a result of fertilized egg fertilization in the uterus (Uterus). Cramping and concomitant bleeding are similar What happens at the start of the menstrual cycle, but they are less severe. They usually occur six to twelve days after fertilization of the egg. White vaginal secretions may also be caused by increased growth of vaginal cells (Vagina), increased wall thickness due to pregnancy, and may continue to be present during pregnancy, but there is a foul odor, burning sensation, or itching In the vagina it is necessary to inform the doctor to ascertain the type of inflammation found, whether it is inflammation of the bacteria or inflammation due to yeast.
- Changes in breast: Breast changes can occur within a week or two of pregnancy. These changes may occur due to the different levels of the body’s hormones as a result of pregnancy. The breasts may appear more bulging, fuller, and heavier, as well as a sense of tingling and softness when touched.
- Feeling nauseous: Morning Sickness begins during the second week to eight weeks after pregnancy, although it often occurs in the morning but may occur at any time of the day and may be accompanied by vomiting. Nausea often lasts during the first trimester and then recedes, but may persist for some during pregnancy.
- Feeling tired and stressed: Most women begin to feel fatigued or tired after one week of pregnancy.
- PMS: Missed period is the most common sign that requires pregnancy testing in women.
- Back pain: Backache, especially at the bottom, is a common symptom of pregnancy. Back pain may occur at the onset of pregnancy, but it becomes more noticeable when pregnancy is advanced.
- Headache: Headaches are a common symptom of pregnancy, and headaches may begin at the onset of pregnancy. Experts believe this is due to a sudden increase in the hormone levels in the body. Headaches may also continue to increase during pregnancy because of increased blood flow. The amount of blood flowing in the body during pregnancy increases by about 50%.
- frequent urination: The need to increase urination may begin from the sixth to the eighth week of pregnancy, and frequent urination may continue as pregnancy progresses due to increased uterine volume (Uterus) and the fetus, On the bladder.
- Food cravings change: It is possible to generate a strong desire for some food cravings and aversion to food aversions, which occurs in early pregnancy or at any time during pregnancy, but the cause of this is not known until right Now.
- Puffiness and constipation: Bloating may occur in early pregnancy, starting from the fourth week of the period of the menstrual cycle to the sixth week. Puffiness occurs due to the slow digestion of the digestive system caused by hormonal changes, which can cause constipation, which in turn increases the feeling of bloating.
- Increase in pulse speed: As the heart rate and strength increase from 8 to 10 weeks, palpitations and arrhythmias may occur due to hormone changes.
- Mood swings: Women may become more emotional than usual, and this can lead to depression, Anxiety, etc. These mood swings begin in the sixth week after the period of the menstrual cycle. These mood and emotional changes occur as a result of estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy.
Pregnancy tests
When you notice a common pregnancy pregnancy symptom, it is recommended to have a pregnancy test at home, or visit your doctor for the necessary examination to check for pregnancy. Among these tests:
- Home Pregnancy Test: The home pregnancy test detects the human chorionic gonadotropin hormone in the urine. It consists of a stick containing a chemical that changes color after a certain waiting period, which varies according to the type of test when it is met. With this hormone. It can be used from the first day of absence of menstrual cycle, and it is possible for some types of home tests to detect pregnancy earlier. The test is recommended twice because of the possibility of different results in the event of the examination very early after the absence of the menstrual cycle, it is possible that the level of the hormone is very little can not be detected at the time.
- Clinical urine test: Clinical Urine Test is performed at the doctor’s office, with the aim of reducing the likelihood of errors affecting the test result, but not necessarily more accurate than the home pregnancy tests. The result of this test often appears within a week of the procedure.
- Blood test: There are two types of blood test: the qualitative examination of the hormone hCG Blood Test, which indicates the presence or absence of pregnancy, and quantitative examination of the hormone gonadotropin (English: Quantitative hCG Blood Test) Which measures the amount of this hormone in the blood accurately.