Schizophrenia
The condition of schizophrenia or schizophrenia is one of the most severe cases of the brain. This condition is defined as a chronic and severe mental disorder that has the ability to affect the behavior of the individual, and also to recognize it, so that this condition is related to some other things and the various symptoms that arise Schizophrenia is a relatively common disease. According to reliable statistics, there are more than 21 million infections worldwide.
Causes of schizophrenia
Scientists have not known to this day the main cause of this disease, but what experts have suggested is that the infection is caused by several factors, including environmental, including genetic, genetic, which inevitably leads to disorders in Neurotransmitters, or even in the brain itself.
There are also several factors that are classified as risk factors. These factors increase the risk of this condition. The most important risk factors are the increase in the incidence of hereditary schizophrenia, the infection of the fetus in the mother’s womb with viral infection, or the lack of nutrition. Of the chance of getting this disease, the father of the old age, as well as taking drugs or drugs that affect the human state of psychological, and finally the infection and various disorders in the human immune system.
Symptoms of schizophrenia
- A person with schizophrenia is delusional. Imagination means those beliefs, or illogical perceptions that control the human mind. For example, someone has the illusion that he is surrounded by any kind of risk without the slightest convincing reason for such delusion.
- The hallucinations, which are sensory perceptions not associated with any kind of external stimuli, with the belief of the person who comes from such a situation firmly believe that there is an external pole.
- Obstructions and disorders of movement and behavior.
- The patient shows the signs of the disorder of thinking through the words he says and the conversations that he speaks, where the patient is unable to communicate with the human healthy people who surround or deal with them on a daily basis.
- Do not show the schizophrenic any feelings, and that during the conversation with others is unable to communicate visually by looking at the eyes of those who speak to him.
Diagnosis and treatment of schizophrenia
Diagnosis is done through a doctor who is specialized in this type of disease. The doctor will know the patient’s complete history, in addition to conducting a clinical examination, except X-ray.
The treatment will be through giving the patient by the doctor, the supervisor of the appropriate drugs that resist cases such as psychosis, depression, and most importantly is to guide the family to the best way to deal with him, and the treatment of the patient psychologically of this case, these have a significant impact on the patient’s health.